首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
How to Study English in Your Dream: the Theory I. Introduction A. Connections among English study,【T1】______【T1】______ B. Two r
How to Study English in Your Dream: the Theory I. Introduction A. Connections among English study,【T1】______【T1】______ B. Two r
admin
2017-03-07
26
问题
How to Study English in Your Dream: the Theory
I. Introduction
A. Connections among English study,【T1】______【T1】______
B. Two related fields:
— foreign language acquisition
—【T2】______psychology【T2】______
II. English Study
A. Human Beings: to get all kinds of information by five senses
B. Seeing: to【T3】______ 83.3% of all information【T3】______
— vision has【T4】______【T4】______
— the more visualized and【T5】______, the better memorized【T5】______
C. Daydreams: to serve better than visualized lessons because
— you can live your past experience repeatedly
— you can apply to all senses【T6】______ or not【T6】______
D. Other techniques: to magnify, minify,【T7】______, etc.【T7】______
— closely related to【T8】______【T8】______
— very professional topics
III. Dream: a(n)【T9】______ of living experience and imagination【T9】______
A. Imagination is a(n)【T10】______【T10】______
B. Living experience is the collection of memories
—【T11】______ of one’s own experience begins as a person【T11】______
could remember things
C. Imagination can greatly improve English study
IV. Review
A. English study to be enhanced by【T12】______ through five senses【T12】______
B. Living experience: collection of memories
C. Dream: composed of imagination and living experience
D. Dream goes with sub-consciousness
— imagination can【T13】______【T13】______
and fantasy matches with consciousness
V. Conclusion
You can have a dream in【T14】______ with:【T14】______
A. A good preparation of living experience
B. A【T15】______ into vivid imagination in your mind【T15】______
【T8】
How to Study English in Your Dream: the Theory
Good afternoon. Today we are going to discuss how to study English in your dream. Firstly, let me give a brief introduction focusing on connections among English study, imagination, and dream. As this is an ongoing research concerning at least two professional fields, respectively, Foreign Language Acquisition and Cognitive Psychology, which are not that easy to be perceived without a certain amount of basic knowledge. Thus, I will try my best to explain how dreams affect language learning.
Human Beings receive all kinds of information by five senses—seeing, hearing, smelling, touching, and tasting. According to reliable census, of all information, 83.3% is taken by seeing, 11% by hearing, 3.5% by smelling, 1.5% by touching, and only 1% by tasting, from which we can see that vision has vital importance in receipt of data. Therefore, the more visualized and vivid the content is, the more impression it would leave you, the more solidly you would lock it up in your memory. That best explains why most people prefer multimedia rather than text book along in English learning.
Although seeing and hearing together absorb 94.3% of all information, and this can be simply achieved by visualized lessons given by the modern technology, such as, video both on tape and on line, TV, and so on, imagination, or better still, daydreams, that is a mere imagination that floats in your mind normally without any deliberate purposes while being fully in consciousness, usually serve better, for you can easily utilize all your senses for the acquirement of new knowledge. It is more like playing a movie in your mind: not only can you live your past experience over and over again but also apply to all your senses available or not in order to engrave what you would like to learn deeply upon your heart.
According to the theory given above—the application of all senses in imagination, in this case you are supposed to hear how sweet the woman asking for the coffee sounds, to see how lovely the waiter’s smile look, to feel how hot the coffee is, to taste on the surface of your tongue the remaining fragrance of the black coffee with a teaspoonful of sugar. It is pretty much similar to watching a movie. The only difference between movie and imagination is that by watching a film, you only see and hear what people do and say. Although that means, that 94.3% of all information is received, you never know the coffee is hot and the perfume smells nice unless the woman or the waiter tells you how hot and how nice. Every time, someone offers you a cup of coffee, you might replay "Please, and with a teaspoonful of white sugar in it. Thank you." Although you may prefer no sugar in it, it just somehow becomes an instinctive reaction. Whenever familiar signals received, you respond naturally without even thinking about the answer. That is how people acquire their first and second language since very early age.
There are few other techniques to enhance the imaginative effect, such as, magnifying, minifying, exaggerating, and etc. Although they are closely related to development of imagination, they are too professional to be included here.
According to the definition of dream by Freud, dream is the combination of living experience and imagination. We can see that imagination is a part of dream. We just proved how imagination works with English study through five senses. Now let us concentrate on the living experience which takes another part in dream. Literally speaking, living experience is actually nothing more than what you have experienced. As long as one could remember things, he commenced to accumulate his own experience.
We have already known that dreams consist of imagination and living experience of both past and presence. That living experience is the collection of memories: that through five senses imagination can greatly improve English study. However, there is a slight difference between imagination in a dream and that in fantasy, the former being controllable by consciousness while the latter by sub-consciousness.In another words, one can not manipulate his dream: but he can take firm hold of everything in his fantasy. Thus, your imagination runs freely with your sub-consciousness while it can be manipulated by your consciousness.
Here comes a review: firstly, English study can be enhanced by imagination through five senses. Secondly, living experience is merely the collection of your own memories of what you have been through since the day you could remember things. Thirdly, dream is composed of imagination and living experience of both past and presence. Fourthly, the difference between dream and fantasy is that dream goes with sub-consciousness in which imagination can run free, and fantasy matches with consciousness in which imagination can be controlled.
Putting the conclusions above together, we can find out that with a good preparation of living experience concerning English you would like to learn, with a conversion from the English material into vivid imagination in your mind, you can have a dream in English language as depicted at the outset of this lecture.
选项
答案
development of imagination
解析
讲座在谈到英语学习的其他技巧时,说到它们和想象力的发展紧密相连,所以答案为development of imagination。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/R2zK777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
Whoisthe"FatherofEnglishPoetry"?
Languageacquisitionisoneofthecentraltopicsincognitivescience.Everytheoryofcognitionhastriedtoexplainit.Poss
Languageacquisitionisoneofthecentraltopicsincognitivescience.Everytheoryofcognitionhastriedtoexplainit.Poss
Languageacquisitionisoneofthecentraltopicsincognitivescience.Everytheoryofcognitionhastriedtoexplainit.Poss
Languageacquisitionisoneofthecentraltopicsincognitivescience.Everytheoryofcognitionhastriedtoexplainit.Poss
Languageacquisitionisoneofthecentraltopicsincognitivescience.Everytheoryofcognitionhastriedtoexplainit.Poss
Languageacquisitionisoneofthecentraltopicsincognitivescience.Everytheoryofcognitionhastriedtoexplainit.Poss
WithinEUprimaryeducation,aclearmajorityofpupilschoosetostudyEnglishlikeaforeignlanguage.Indeed,learningEnglis
随机试题
患者,女性,24岁,口服吲哚美辛数片后觉胃部疼痛,6小时前排黑色成形便约100g。既往无胃病史。Bp90/60mmHg,P86次/分,Hb100g/L,粪便隐血(+++)。应首选的治疗是
A.抑制蛋白质合成B.刺激胰岛β细胞释放胰岛素C.促进葡萄糖分解.D.抑制糖原分解和异生E.增强胰岛素的作用甲苯磺丁脲降血糖作用是
构成“传染过程”的必备因素有
女性,52岁,有胆管结石病史,近2天来右上腹痛,体温37.8℃,2小时前突然畏寒、寒战,体温达40℃,精神紧张兴奋、口渴、面色苍白、脉搏98次/分、有力,血压110/96mmHg尿量每小时26ml为排除发生弥散性血管内凝血的可能作了多项检查,下列哪项
某企业2015年支付如下费用:合同工工资105万元,实习生工资20万元,返聘离休人员工资30万元,直接支付给劳务派遣公司用工费40万元。2015年企业计算企业所得税时允许扣除的职工工会经费限额是()万元。(2016年回忆版)
以下行为中,构成诋毁商誉行为的有()。
在()上纠正了王明右倾错误。
下列不属于我国西部大开发范围的是()。
英国石油公司在墨西哥湾的油井发生爆裂,大量原油泄漏。该公司立即并持续使用化学分散剂来分解浮油。美国众议院能源和环境委员会主席埃德.写基对化学分散剂的安全性提出了严重质疑。国家食品和药物管理局的回应是:“化学分散剂是安全的,因为没有任何报告显示这种化学品进入
在共产主义社会,“三大差别”(工业与农业、城市与乡村、脑力劳动与体力劳动的差别)必须归于消失的前提条件是
最新回复
(
0
)