首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
At a recent debate in Washington about the rise of China, a U.S. career diplomat struck an optimistic note. Yes, China would pro
At a recent debate in Washington about the rise of China, a U.S. career diplomat struck an optimistic note. Yes, China would pro
admin
2020-12-01
63
问题
At a recent debate in Washington about the rise of China, a U.S. career diplomat struck an optimistic note. Yes, China would probably soon overtake the United States as the world’s largest economy, he conceded, but the Middle Kingdom was unlikely to rival the United States anytime soon when it came to "soft power", or cultural influence and attractiveness.
Indeed, soft power is generally seen as a major asset in the foreign policy realm, helping countries achieve their goals without resorting to "hard power" — i.e.,
coercive
means. "Young people around the world," the diplomat confidently asserted, "still listen to American music, watch American movies and dream of coming to the United States."
Particularly in Latin America, that remains as true as ever, despite Donald Trump in the White House and a historic and irreversible shift of economic power away from the West towards Asia. The United States’ cultural influence and visibility stands unrivaled across Latin America. Chinese culture, by comparison, remains largely unknown and is usually met with indifference and a lack of interest. While some people are aware of China’s growing economic role in Latin America — it is already the largest trading partner of several of the region’s major economies, including Brazil, Chile and Peru — most would struggle to name a single Chinese contemporary singer, athlete or soap opera star. Latin America’s mass media busily reports even minor events in U.S. politics or cultural life, yet Chinese news remain the stuff of specialists.
Yet while U.S. soft power may provide some tangible economic benefits in Latin America — think of tourism to Disney World and New York, Netflix subscriptions and Starbucks sales — it has also shown to be a double-edged sword, particularly in the foreign policy realm. China’s
under-the-radar
approach in Latin America, by comparison, also brings important advantages, some of which may, paradoxically, be of greater strategic relevance in the long term. That is because, in a region traditionally concerned about U.S. meddling, strong cultural influence tends to inflate the perceived political and economic influence. While the United States’ de facto influence in Latin America has declined significantly over the past decade — partly due to China’s growing role in the region, but also because U.S. policymakers generally do not see the region as a priority — this change is barely reflected in the public debate, where the U.S. role remains outsized.
That often makes cooperating with the United States politically costly. When Brazil’s former President Fernando Henrique Cardoso reached, in 2000, a groundbreaking space cooperation deal with the United States, which would involve U.S. use of the Brazilian space agency’s launch site in Alcantara in Northern Brazil (its equatorial location allows reducing fuel costs of satellite launches by 30 percent), the opposition saw an opportunity to whip up anti-American nationalist sentiment by mischaracterizing the technology safeguards agreement (TSA) as a threat to Brazil’s sovereignty. Cardoso found himself accused of being an
entreguista
and canceled the project, which would have allowed Brazil to develop precious expertise in the area — increasingly important due to strong growth in the microsatellite sector crucial for GPS and internet communication. When the current government of Michel Temer took up the project recently, pressure again intensified, even though this time its successful conclusion is more likely. If the project partner had been China back then or today, it seems unlikely that the project would have faced as much political resistance.
This episode is starkly contrasted by how China can operate across Latin America and make strategic investments almost without any real concern for public opinion. When Chinese investors recently bought a third of Brazil’s electricity sectpr — a sector of tremendous strategic importance — the news barely made it to the front page of Brazilian newspapers.
In paragraph 3, the author mentions Chinese contemporary singer, athlete or soap opera star just in order to show that______.
选项
A、people in Latin America are aware of China’s growing economic role
B、people in Latin America are ignorant of China’s visibility
C、people in Latin America are not interested in Chinese culture
D、people in Latin America remain unknown to Chinese culture
答案
C
解析
细节题。根据题干关键词定位第3段第4句,可知大多数拉美人很难说出一个中国当代歌手、运动员或电视明星的名字,其原因在第3句:相比之下,中国文化往往不为人知,通常无人关注或难以引起人们的兴趣。故正确答案为C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/R5MO777K
本试题收录于:
CATTI二级笔译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI二级笔译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
A、正确B、错误A推理判断题。根据原文Butrecentfindingssuggestthatanotherpartoftheanswerliesindifferencesbetweenthemaleandfemale
A、正确B、错误B事实细节的找寻和判断。关于男孩女孩的不同,根据原文Culturalandeconomicinfluencesplayanimportantpart.Butrecentfindingssuggestthatano
America’sDiplomaticChallengesVocabularyandExpressionscombatmissionTalibanseparatistDepartmentofDe
America’sDiplomaticChallengesVocabularyandExpressionscombatmissionTalibanseparatistDepartmentofDe
America’sDiplomaticChallengesVocabularyandExpressionscombatmissionTalibanseparatistDepartmentofDe
USLawmakersDebateanEducationIssue:theCostofCollegeVocabularyandExpressionsinterestdoctorateconundrum
USLawmakersDebateanEducationIssue:theCostofCollegeVocabularyandExpressionsinterestdoctorateconundrum
USPoliticiansDebate"NetNeutrality"VocabularyandExpressionssuspendfuel(v.)unleashAmongwhomwilltheissuebe
随机试题
成人脊髓下端平齐()
A.清心除烦B.明日强腰C.补脾益气D.益肾健骨E.润肠通便
关于人民检察院制作起诉书的表述,下列哪一选项是错误的?
在轻金属中,纯金属绎合金后共同均改变的性能是()。
A注册会计师对审计程序的下列安排有助于获取控制活动在某期间运行有效性的审计证据的是()。
对同一课税对象,无论其数额大小,都按照相同比例征税的税率是()。
孕妇赵某11月1日晚因阵痛被家人送往医院。于11月3日凌晨分娩出女儿李某某。出院后,孩子父亲李某至公安机关为女儿申报出生登记,户口簿上登记为11月8日。依据现有法律,李某某的出生时间是:
请仔细观察下图,并根据提供的信息回答问题。较上年同期,2009年山东省6月份原材料燃料动力购进价格指数为()。
今年我国将进一步深入推进供给侧结构性改革,坚持把发展经济着力点放在实体经济上,继续抓好“三去一降一补”,大力简政减税减费,不断优化营商环境,进一步激发市场主体活力,提升经济发展质量。下列做法无法实现政策目标的是:
某厂进行材料加工,制造甲、乙两种环保包装箱,已知同样用3平方米材料制成的甲箱个数比制成的乙箱个数少2个,且制成一个甲箱比制成一个乙箱需要多用20%的材料。如果制作甲、乙两种包装箱共60000个,且甲箱数量不少于乙箱数量的2倍,则最少需要材料:
最新回复
(
0
)