If it were only necessary to decide whether to teach elementary science to everyone on a mass basis or to find the gifted few an

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问题     If it were only necessary to decide whether to teach elementary science to everyone on a mass basis or to find the gifted few and take them as far as they can go, our task would be fairly simple. The public school system, however, has no such【1】,【2】the jobs must be carried【3】at the same time. Because we depend so【4】upon science and technology for our【5】, we must produce specialists in many fields.【6】we live in a【7】nation, whose citizens make the policies for the nation, large numbers of us must be educated to understand, to uphold, and【8】necessary, to judge the work of【9】The public school must educate both producers and【10】of scientific services.
    In education, there should be a good balance【11】the branches of【12】that contribute to effective thinking and【13】judgment. Such balance is defeated by【14】much emphasis on any one field. This【15】of balance involves not only the【16】of the natural sciences, the social sciences and the arts but also relative emphasis among the natural sciences themselves.
    【17】, we must have a balance between current and【18】knowledge. The attention of the public is continually drawn to new【19】in scientific fields and the discovery of new knowledge; these should not be allowed to turn our attention away from the sound, established materials that form the basis of【20】for beginners.
【1】

选项 A、entity
B、auction
C、choice
D、coalition

答案C

解析 选项C表示“选择”。根据文章一致性原则,“choice”与文章第一句中的“decide决定”形成呼应,根据原文“decide whether…or...”,所以下文就应该是对其有所“选择choice”或没有“选择choice”。而选项A“(与属性区别的)本质,如the entity ofjustice正义的本质”,选项B“拍卖;(某些纸牌戏中的)叫牌”,选项D“结合体,联合;(政党、个人、国家等)临时结成的联盟”是本题的干扰,均不形成呼应,不符合题意。
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