首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
built录音中的was drained是题目的原词复现,to house是题目to provide land的同义替换,故空格处填入built。
built录音中的was drained是题目的原词复现,to house是题目to provide land的同义替换,故空格处填入built。
admin
2022-09-09
65
问题
In the last few weeks, we’ve been looking at various aspects of the social history of London, and this morning we’re continuing with a look at life in the area called the East End. I’ll start with a brief history of the district, and then focus on life in the first half of the twentieth century.
Back in the 1st to the fourth centuries AD, when the Romans controlled England, London grew into a town of 45,000 people, and what’s now the East End — the area by the river Thames, and along the road heading north-east from London to the coast — consisted of farmland with crops and livestock
which helped to feed that population
.
The Romans left in 410, at the beginning of the fifth century, and from then onwards the country suffered a series of invasions by tribes from present-day Germany and Denmark, the Angles, Saxons and Jutes, many of whom settled in the East End. The technology they introduced meant that
metal and leather goods were produced there for the first time
. And as the East End was by the river, ships could transport goods between there and foreign markets.
In the 11th century, in 1066 to be precise, the Normans conquered England, and during the next few centuries London became one of the most powerful and prosperous cities in Europe. The East End benefited from this, and
because there were fewer restrictions there than in the city itself
, plenty of newcomers settled there from abroad, bringing their skills as workers, merchants or money-lenders during the next few hundred years.
In the 16th century the first dock was dug
where ships were constructed, eventually making the East End the focus of massive international trade
. And in the late sixteenth century,
when much of the rest of England was suffering economically
, a lot of agricultural workers came to the East End to look for alternative work.
In the seventeenth century, the East End was still a series of separate, semi-rural settlements. There was a shortage of accommodation, so
marshland was drained and built on to house
the large numbers of people now living there.
By the nineteenth century, London was the busiest port in the world, and this became the main source of employment in the East End. Those who could afford to live in pleasant surroundings moved out,
and the area became one where the vast majority of people lived in extreme poverty
, and suffered from appalling sanitary conditions. That brief outline takes us to the beginning of the twentieth century, and now we’ll turn to housing.
At the beginning of the century, living conditions for the majority of working people in East London were very basic indeed. Houses were crowded closely together and usually very badly built, because there was no regulation. But the poor and needy were attracted by the possibility of work, and they had to be housed.
It was the availability, rather than the condition, of the housing that was the major concern for tenants and landlords alike.
Few houses had electricity at this time, so other sources of power were used, like coal for the fires which heated perhaps just one room
. Of course,
the smoke from these contributed a great deal to the air pollution for which London used to be famous
.
A tiny, damp, unhealthy house like this might well be occupied by two full families, possibly including several children, grandparents, aunts and uncles.
Now, before I go on to health implications of this way of life, I’ll say something about food and nutrition.
选项
答案
built
解析
录音中的was drained是题目的原词复现,to house是题目to provide land的同义替换,故空格处填入built。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/R6nD777K
本试题收录于:
雅思听力题库雅思(IELTS)分类
0
雅思听力
雅思(IELTS)
相关试题推荐
以下选项中叙述正确的是
有以下程序#include<stdio.h>#include<string.h>typedefstruct{charname[10];
函数fun的功能是:在有n个元素的结构体数组std中,查找有不及格科目的学生,找到后输出学生的学号;函数的返回值是有不及格科目的学生人数。例如,主函数中给出了4名学生的数据,则程序运行的结果为:学号:N1002学号:N1006
给定程序MODI1.C中fun函数的功能是:将p所指字符串中每个单词的最后一个字母改成大写。(这里的“单词”是指由空格隔开的字符串)。例如,若输入“Iamastudenttotaketheexamination.”,则应输出“IaM
给定程序MODI1.C中函数fun的功能是:将p所指字符串中的所有字符复制到b中,要求每复制三个字符之后插入一个空格。例如,在调用fun函数之前给a输入字符串:ABCDEFGHIJK,调用函数之后,字符数组b中的内容则为:ABCDEFGHI
针对数组定义intdata[10];,下列表述中错误的是()。
软件调试的目的是()。
Travellingcanbeawonderfuladventure.Travellingbyairplane,however,canbeverytiring.Thefollowing【K1】________(be)s
HowtoKillBadInsectsChemicalMethodsThesesolutionstoinsectproblemsareoftennotworthwhilebecause:a)Theyareeffect
Teamworkplaysanimportantpartinourdailylifeandwork,butsometimesproblemswillarisewhenweareteamingup.Istillr
随机试题
在行为激励的不同方式中,破釜沉舟、背水一战等方法属于
毛泽东否定“城市中心论”,提出“以乡村为中心”思想的著作是()
关于脐带的描述,不正确的是
反铲挖土机的挖土特点为()。
对钢筋锈蚀作用最小的早强剂是()。【2013年真题】
外径20cm,内径12cm的钻探石油无缝钢钻管
产品线延伸策略不包括()不同方向的延伸。
根据企业所得税法律制度的规定,下列关于企业清算的所得税处理的表述中,正确的有()。
“你在桥上看风景/看风景的人在楼上看你/明月装饰了你的窗子/你装饰了别人的梦。”这是现代诗人卞之琳《断章》中的诗句。诗中的“你”既是看风景的人,又是被看的风景;既被装饰,也装饰别人。这包含的哲理主要是()。
在高山相夹的谷底,有时能直观地看到地形对云的________:气流翻山越岭被抬升形成波动气流,在气流的波峰与波谷之前,云也随之上下扭曲。在一些情况下,大气温度和高度呈反比,处于波谷处的温度更高,达不到云________的温度,而波峰处的温度可以形成云,这样
最新回复
(
0
)