首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
For a long time, researchers have tried to nail down just what shapes us—or what, at least, shapes us most. And over the years,
For a long time, researchers have tried to nail down just what shapes us—or what, at least, shapes us most. And over the years,
admin
2013-08-03
30
问题
For a long time, researchers have tried to nail down just what shapes us—or what, at least, shapes us most. And over the years, they’ve had a lot of exclamation moments. First it was our parents, particularly our mothers. Then it was our genes. Next it was our peers, who show up last but hold great sway. And all those ideas were good ones—but only as far as they went.
Somewhere, there was a sort of temperamental dark matter exerting an invisible gravitational pull of its own. More and more, scientists are concluding that this unexplained force is our siblings.
From the time we are born, our brothers and sisters are our collaborators and co-conspirators, our role models and cautionary tales. They are our scolds, protectors, goads, tormentors, playmates, counselors, sources of envy, objects of pride. They teach us how to resolve conflicts and how not to; how to conduct friendships and when to walk away from them. Sisters teach brothers about the mysteries of girls; brothers teach sisters about the puzzle of boys. Our spouses arrive comparatively late in our lives; our parents eventually leave us. Our siblings may be the only people we’ll ever know who truly qualify as partners for life. "Siblings," says family sociologist Katherine Conger, "are with us for the whole journey."
Within the scientific community, siblings have not been wholly ignored, but research has been limited mostly to discussions of birth order. Older sibs were said to be strivers; younger ones rebels; middle kids the lost souls. The stereotypes were broad, if not entirely untrue, and there the discussion mostly ended.
But all that’s changing. At research centers in the U.S., Canada, Europe and elsewhere, investigators are launching a wealth of new studies into the sibling dynamic, looking at ways brothers and sisters steer one another into—or away from—risky behavior, how they form a protective buffer(减震器)against family upheaval; how they educate one another about the opposite sex; how all siblings compete for family recognition and come to terms—or blows—over such impossibly charged issues as parental favoritism.
From that research, scientists are gaining intriguing insights into the people we become as adults. Does the manager who runs a harmonious office call on the peacemaking skills learned in the family playroom? Does the student struggling with a professor who plays favorites summon up the coping skills acquired from dealing with a sister who was Daddy’s girl? Do husbands and wives benefit from the inter-gender negotiations they waged when their most important partners were their sisters and brothers? All that is under investigation. "Siblings have just been off the radar screen until now," says Conger. But today serious work is revealing exactly how our brothers and sisters influence us.
From the last paragraph, we can conclude that
选项
A、managers learned management skills from the family playroom.
B、spouses learned negotiation skills from their siblings.
C、studies on siblings are under the way.
D、studies on siblings need thorough investigation.
答案
C
解析
细节推断题。末段倒数第3句提到All that is under investigation,C与此同义,为正确答案。A、B只是该段中的个别例证;最后一句提到要进一步研究兄弟姐妹是如何影响我们的,D项的表述与原文有出入。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/RGLK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
In"howmanypairsofshoesshouldyouandyourbrotherbring?","howmanypairsofshoes"is______.
Cultureisthesumtotalofallthetraditions,customs,andwaysoflifeofagivengroupofhumanbeings.Inthis【C1】______,
Therearevariouswaysinwhichindividualeconomicunitscaninteractwithoneanother.Threebasicwaysmaybedescribedasth
Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
Whetheranoperationshouldbeperformedinthiscase______verymuchonthepatient’sgeneralcondition.
He______anothercareerbut,atthetime,hedidn’thaveenoughmoneytoattendgraduateschool.
Theroughguidetomarketingsuccessusedtobethatyougotwhatyoupaidfor.Nolonger.Whiletraditional"paid"media—suc
Johnny,you______playwiththeknife,you______hurtyourself.
Inanswertospeculationthatshewouldn’tfinishtherace,sheboldlydeclaredher______ofwinningit.
Inwhichparagraph(s)doesthewritercommentonhisexperienceofhitchhiking?"Eitherputittothetestyourself..."inPara
随机试题
副交感神经对体循环的主要作用是影响()
膏淋若脾肾两虚,中气下陷,肾失固涩者,可用
引起肺部真菌感染的主要致病茵是
建设项目总承包单位内部关系的处理如果项目中标,设计单位除了可以得到设计费以外,还可以参与项目利润的分配,一般可以得到利润的()左右。
在无节奏流水施工中,通常用来计算流水步距的方法是()。
保险人在确定人身意外伤害保险费率时考虑的最主要因素是()。
企业()是指企业的声誉、人力、财力和物力。
Howlonghavetheynotmeteachother?
(1)TherivalrybetweenKing’sCollegeLondonontheStrandandUniversityCollegeinBloomsburyhasbeenapartofLondonlife
Herecomesthee-bookrevolutionA)Atwhattemperaturedoelectronicbookscatchfire?We’regoingtofindoutsometimethis
最新回复
(
0
)