首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The Fairness of College Entrance Exams I. SAT and ACT: major tests to measure applicants’【T1】 ________ 【T1】 ____
The Fairness of College Entrance Exams I. SAT and ACT: major tests to measure applicants’【T1】 ________ 【T1】 ____
admin
2021-08-30
43
问题
The Fairness of College Entrance Exams
I. SAT and ACT: major tests to measure applicants’【T1】 ________ 【T1】 ________
II. Tendency to drop admission requirements
- More than【T2】 ________ universities require no SAT or ACT test score 【T2】 ________
- More and more universities become test-optional
- Others: care more about an applicant’s life experience,
【T3】 ________ , community services and talents. 【T3】 ________
Ⅲ. GPA: another way to judge applicants’【T4】 ________ 【T4】 ________
International applicants: convert to GPA【T5】 ________ 【T5】 ________
It is a better【T6】 ________ of academic strength 【T6】 ________
IV. Views about the fairness of SAT
- Cheryl O’Brien believes:
a)【T7】 ________ students have a advantage on tests 【T7】 ________
b) Self study: no【T8】 ________ 【T8】 ________
- A 2010 study: SAT was【T9】 ________ certain minority group 【T9】 ________
- Ryan Lessing, a student at Brown University:
It is a benchmark【T10】 ________ among applicants,
not the cause of educational inequality 【T10】 ________
【T6】
The Fairness of College Entrance Exams
I’m Anne Ball. Today we will talk about the fairness of college entrance exams. The SAT and ACT are the two major college entrance tests in the United States. [1]For years, colleges have used these tests to help measure an applicant’s academic skills.
But a growing number of American universities are dropping the entrance exam requirement. [2]More than 800 universities now allow students to apply without an SAT or ACT test score. More universities are becoming "test optional." Students who apply to test-optional schools can choose whether they want to include test scores in their applications. Each of America’s more than 3,000 colleges and universities has its own admission requirements. At some colleges, test scores are very important. [3]Others are more interested in an applicant’s life experience, teacher recommendations, community services, and talents.
[4]High school GPA, or grade point average, is another way to judge a student’s ability. A GPA of 3.5 or higher (on scale from 0 to 4) is considered good. [5]For international applicants, universities have specialists review the academic standards of different countries and convert them to GPA equivalents.
Jennifer Tkacz is the Director of International Admissions at George Mason University. It is the largest test-optional university in the United States. She explains why the school went test-optional in 2006. [6] "The university administration felt that for many students, their test scores aren’t necessarily a reflection of their academic strength and the GPA is a much better indicator." Ms. Tkacz says high school performance says more about a student’s potential than a test score.
Cheryl O’Brien owns a test preparation company in New York. [7]She says wealthy students have a major advantage on college entrance tests. They can spend months or even years preparing for the test with private teachers. But self-study, even for highly motivated students, is not the same. [8]Ms. O’Brien explains: "It’s never going to be as good as working with somebody when you can have feedback. Books don’t talk back to you. Books don’t explain to you what’s going on and how to understand something." A 2010 study in the Harvard Educational Review argued that the SAT used vocabulary that was more familiar to white test takers. [9]The study said that the SAT "appears to be biased against the African-American minority group."
Ryan Lessing is a student at Brown University, a highly selective school that requires a test score. He says the SAT is not perfect, but it serves an important purpose. "What the SATs provide is a relatively neutral benchmark... The rigor of coursework is not the same across schools. The activities available are not the same across schools... [10]The SAT provides some benchmark, which is at least relatively consistent among applicants." Mr. Lessing says the SAT is not the cause of educational inequality. He says the difference in test scores just reflects the deep inequality in American society.
选项
答案
indicator/reflection
解析
空格前的不定冠词a提示此处需要填入名词。录音提到“大学管理层认为,对许多学生来说,他们的测验分数不一定是他们学术实力的真实体现,GPA是一个更好的指标”,因此可填入indicator,也可填入录音中用到的reflection。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/Rd3K777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
Thesetwoareasaresimilar______theybothhaveahighrainfallduringthisseason.
A.affectedB.backwardC.boomingD.cancelE.capacityF.closuresG.estimatedH.forceI.historic
A.associatedB.completedC.dailyD.dataE.disharmonyF.encounterG.especiallyH.neverthelessI.phen
A.affectingB.alternativeC.attachmentD.continuesE.enthusiasticF.exposureG.furtherH.generating
(1)Readingaward-winningliteraturemayboostyourabilitytoreadotherpeople,anewstudysuggests.ResearchersattheNewS
Thestoresellsliquidvitamins______designedforchildrenunder3.
(1)Emailhasbroughttheartofletterwritingbacktolife,butsomeexpertsthinktheresultingspreadofbadEnglishdoesmo
"Ican’tpraisehishighefficiency______",Georgesaid,"eventhoughIdon*tlikehimpersonally."
Successfulsportsprofessionalscanearnagreatdealmoremoneythanpeopleinotherimportantprofessions.Somepeoplethinki
Iwouldratherapologizetomybossforbeinglatewithoutanexplanationthan_______anexcuse.
随机试题
关于鼻腔的叙述,错误的是
牙体缺损的修复体,设计时不属非考虑不可的因素是
下列哪项不是至宝丹的功用()
鼓式干燥适于干燥的对象是
发包单位可以在报价竞争状态下确定项目的总造价,可以较早确定或者预测工程成本。这体现了__________的特点。()
当高层建筑最低消火栓栓口处的静水压力不大于1.0MPa时,可采用()。
募集机构可以向()推介私募基金。
当存在无风险资产并可按无风险报酬率借贷时,下列关于最有效风险资产组合的说法中正确的是()。
甲股份有限公司(简称“甲公司”)于2015年3月1日在深圳证券交易所(简称“深交所”)首次公开发行股票并上市(简称“IP”),2016年1月,中国证监会(简称“证监会”)接到举报称,甲公司的招股说明书中有财务数据造假行为。证监会调查发现,在甲公司IPO过程
在地震面前,科学还是大有作为的。通过对地震波的研究,人们发现地震波包括纵波和横波,前者传播速度更快,但破坏力较小,而后者则相反。因此,人们通过地震监测台网,监测到传播速度更快的地震波纵波,向监测中心发出信号,监测中心即可通过客户端用无线电波向公众和重点设施
最新回复
(
0
)