首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
At least, how many years will people who are overweight at 40 lose? ______
At least, how many years will people who are overweight at 40 lose? ______
admin
2013-03-08
84
问题
At least, how many years will people who are overweight at 40 lose? ______
Questions 11 — 13 are based on a report about obesity.
People who are overweight at 40 are likely to die at least three years sooner than those who are slim, meaning that being fat during middle age is just, as damaging to life expectancy as smoking, researchers say in a new study. The study was conducted by Dutch researchers and is published in The Annals of Internal Medicine.
Nonsmokers who were classified as overweight, but not obese, lost an average of three years off their lives. Obese people died even sooner. Obese female nonsmokers lost an average of 7.1 years, while obese male nonsmokers lost 5.8 years.
Scientists have long known that overweight people have shorter life expectancies, but few large-scale studies have been able to pinpoint how many years they lose. "This study is saying that if you are overweight by your mid-30’s to mid-40’s, even if you lose some weight later on, you still carry a higher risk of dying," said Dr. Serge Jabbour, director of the weight-loss clinic at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital in Philadelphia. "The message is that you have to work early on your weight. If you wait a long time, the damage may have been done."
For smokers, the results were worse. Obese female smokers died 7.2 years sooner than normal-weight smokers and 13. 3 years sooner than trim nonsmoking women. Obese male smokers lived 6.7 years less than trim smokers, and 13.7 years less than trim nonsmokers.
The results were culled from 3,457 volunteers in Framingham, Mass. , from 1948 to 1990. The data were analyzed by researchers at Erasmus Medical Center and the University of Groningen in the Netherlands.
About two-thirds of American adults are overweight or obese, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Studies have also shown that people are getting fatter at younger ages.
"The smoking epidemic in the Western world is waning; however, a new fear should be the increasing prevalence of overweight and obesity in young adults, which shows another potentially preventable public health disaster." the researchers said.
选项
A、One year.
B、Two years.
C、Three years.
D、Four years.
答案
C
解析
问题是“四十岁的人如果超重,至少会失去多少年的寿命?”正确答案是“三年。”其依据是“People who are overweight at 40 are likely to die at least three years sooner thanthose who are slim...”因为文中多处提到不同的寿命比较,需要考生仔细辨析。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/S0xd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语四级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语四级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheurbanpeopleofWesternCanadaduringtheearlyyearsofthiscentury?
【61】TheChineseConstitutionstipulatesthatwomenenjoyequalpoliticalrightswithmenandtheyalsoenjoytheequalright
Minority-ownedbusinessintheUnitedStateshadunprecedentedopportunitiesaswellasnewandsignificantrisks.Civilrights
Almosteverybodywantstoliveaslongaspossible.Andgiventheenormousstridesmadeinmedicineandthehealthsciencesduri
Likeourpoliticalsociety,theuniversityisundersevereattacktodayandperhapsforthesamereason;namely,thatwehaveac
capital预测时可以确定letters,是字母的意思,所以前面的修饰词也迎刃而解了。
Howtogetoverthefirststeptowritealetter?
Howtogetoverthefirststeptowritealetter?
Asidefrom.perpetuatingitself,thesolepurposeoftheAmericanAcademyandInstituteofArtsandLettersisto"foster,assis
随机试题
中国近代争取民族独立、人民解放和实现国家富强、人民富裕这两大历史任务是由近代中国半殖民地半封建社会的基本特征决定的。下列属于近代中国半殖民地半封建社会基本特征的有()。
对于厚度为4~12mm的焊件,其定位焊缝的长度应为()。
生态学的发展时期可分为萌芽时期、建立时期、__________和现代生态学时期。
胃癌的主要转移途径是
CPIJ和RAM不是计算机的外部设备。()
衰老期的核心目标是()。
假如你是机关工作人员,单位要召开一次关于“安全生产突击检查”的新闻发布会,领导让你负责组织这次发布会,你怎么办?
现在一提到“经”就给人以庄重严肃的感觉,实际上“经”字的本义只是指纺织上的一条条竖线,而横线则叫“纬”。没有“经”,“纬”就无所依托,因此在汉代被命名为“经”的应该是朝廷最重视的文献。不过,清代今文经学认为只有孔子亲手所定之书才能称作“经”,而古文经学则认
[*]
Whatdoes"pullupyoursocks"mean?
最新回复
(
0
)