改革开放近40年,中国成为世界上制造业最大的国家,制造业产量超过美国。中国作为“世界工厂”,以物美价廉的优势在世界市场上占有重要地位。但中国是制造大国,却不是制造强国。“Made in China”曾是山寨、低品质的代名词,在国际市场上一度遭到抵制(boy

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问题    改革开放近40年,中国成为世界上制造业最大的国家,制造业产量超过美国。中国作为“世界工厂”,以物美价廉的优势在世界市场上占有重要地位。但中国是制造大国,却不是制造强国。“Made in China”曾是山寨、低品质的代名词,在国际市场上一度遭到抵制(boycott),甚至连国人自己都看不起国货。要想摆脱困境、改变原来的形象,中国就必须转变模式进行产业升级,实现由“中国制造”向“中国创造”的转变。

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答案 Since the reform and opening-up policy was implemented, China has become the largest manufacturing country in the world in the last 40 years, with larger manufacturing output than the United States. As a "workshop of the world" , China has occupied an important position in the world market with the advantage of being attractive in price and quality. However, China is a major manufacturer, but not a powerful one. Products labeled "Made in China" were considered as cheap copies with low quality, being boycotted in the international market. Even Chinese themselves were thinking little of domestic products. To get rid of the difficulties and change its original image, China must make changes in its mode to make industrial upgrading, thus realizing the transformation from "Made in China" to "Created in China".

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