首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、Criminal behavior is totally unrelated to the hearts and souls. B、Criminals and criminal behavior are sensitive to environment
A、Criminal behavior is totally unrelated to the hearts and souls. B、Criminals and criminal behavior are sensitive to environment
admin
2018-04-15
13
问题
Let’s talk about a social condition that many people might be concerned about today. There are a few that I wanted to touch on, but the first one is the one I mentioned in the introduction—Crime in New York City. Maybe we can go into those little triggers, because I find this really interesting, because we’re talking about such a big change that takes place being triggered by very small things. And what do you think some of those were? Well, I’m very impressed by this idea called "the broken window theory" which is an idea George Kellin has put forth in New England. He’s argued for some time that criminals and criminal behavior are acutely sensitive to environmental cues and he uses the example: the broken window. If there is a car sitting on the street with a broken window, it is an invitation to someone to break the car. Why? Because a broken window on a car symbolizes the fact that no one cares about the car, no one is in charge, no one is watching. Well, Kellin came along and said: "well, no, no, a criminal is like all of us, someone who is acutely sensitive to what’s going on in the environment and by making subtle changes in the environment, you can encourage and induce much more socially responsible behavior." Well, in New York, we have the perfect test case of that idea. It starts in the subway. You know in the early 1980s, they decided to clean up the subway. Well, how did they do it? The subway was a complete mess. Right? It was. Crime rates were going through the roof. They bring in a man who is a big disciple of this idea, of broken windows. And what does he do? Well, the first thing he does is he picks up all the litter. The second thing he does is he cleans up the graffiti and the third thing he does is he says from now on no one will ever jump a turn style in a NYC subway station again. He puts cops by the turn styles and if someone jumps, he arrests them. Everybody said he was crazy, but you’ve got a subway system where people are killing and robbing and assaulting and raping each other, and what do you do? Once they put those three changes in place, the subway starts to come around really quite dramatically.
23 What does "the broken window theory" mean?
24 When did New York City decide to clean up the subway?
25 Why did the subway start to come around quite dramatically?
选项
A、Criminal behavior is totally unrelated to the hearts and souls.
B、Criminals and criminal behavior are sensitive to environmental cues.
C、Criminal behavior is not so sensitive to environmental cues.
D、Criminal behavior is deep and intrinsic within the hearts and souls.
答案
B
解析
这是一篇关于纽约犯罪问题的录音。录音开头提到一个重要的概念——“破窗理论”,认为犯罪分子及其犯罪行为与周围的环境要素息息相关。因此得出B项为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/SRT7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
TheInternetandcellphonesarebringingpeopletogether,not【C1】______usapart—atleast,accordingtoanewsurveyrecentlyby
A、Wheredryandhumidairmassesmeet.B、Wheretheairbecomeswarmandhumid.C、Whenthunderstormsortornadoesoccur.D、Whent
Postgraduatedilemmas[A]Decidingwhetherornottobecomeapostgraduatecanbeadaunting(令人畏缩的)prospect.Evenifyouaresure
Postgraduatedilemmas[A]Decidingwhetherornottobecomeapostgraduatecanbeadaunting(令人畏缩的)prospect.Evenifyouaresure
NurseHomeVisits:ABoostforLow-IncomeParents[A]NursehomevisitorTammyBallardhashadsomememorableexperiencesinclos
NurseHomeVisits:ABoostforLow-IncomeParents[A]NursehomevisitorTammyBallardhashadsomememorableexperiencesinclos
NurseHomeVisits:ABoostforLow-IncomeParents[A]NursehomevisitorTammyBallardhashadsomememorableexperiencesinclos
A、Ifshechangesclasses.B、Ifthebooksareused.C、Ifshewantstosellthem.D、Ifthebooksareneededbyothers.A男士说如果女士改变课
Despitetheextremeenvironment,Australia’siconicLakeEyreBasinishometoarangeofaquaticanimals(水生物)—includingfish.I
Despitetheextremeenvironment,Australia’siconicLakeEyreBasinishometoarangeofaquaticanimals(水生物)—includingfish.I
随机试题
中性粒细胞的主要功能是
明显与心理因素相关的躯体疾病是()
图a)所示运算放大器的输出与输入之间的关系如图b)所示,若ui=2sinωmV,则u为:
纳税人采取在账簿上多列支出或者不列、少列收入的手段,不缴或少缴应纳税款尚不构成犯罪的,由税务机关追缴其不缴或少缴的税款、滞纳金,并处不缴或少缴税款一定比例的罚款,该比例为( )。
莱软件开发公司现有员工342人,其中80%以上是专业技术人员。公司最近进行了高薪制度变革,将薪酬模式由分层式改为宽泛式,将原有的27个薪酬等级合并为现在的7个等级。例如。将程序员、需求分析员、概要设计师以及系统设计员岗位合并为程序开发员岗位,将原来在技术团
________theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkii.gatweekends.
在C语言中,只有在使用时才占用内存单元的变量,其存储类型是()。
S.Koreasubwayarsoninjured______.
A、Similarcompanies-salesinWessex.B、ContactinformationofresidentsinScandinavia.C、CrimestatisticsofScandinaviancount
Let’slook【B1】______historytoanearlierwayoflife.Atonetime,childrendidn’thavetolearnanymorethanhowtocopewit
最新回复
(
0
)