首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Brothers and sisters fight, but when the bickering evolves into physical or emotional abuse, it’s bullying. Ordinary arguments o
Brothers and sisters fight, but when the bickering evolves into physical or emotional abuse, it’s bullying. Ordinary arguments o
admin
2022-07-06
40
问题
Brothers and sisters fight, but when the
bickering
evolves into physical or emotional abuse, it’s bullying. Ordinary arguments over toys and who gets the front seat are one thing, but a recent study from researchers at the University of New Hampshire reports that aggression between siblings can escalate into bullying, and that young victims can be harmed in the same way as those who are threatened by peers on the playground.
In fact, the study authors say, being bullied by a brother or sister was linked to worse mental-health outcomes for kids and adolescents, similar to those associated with being bullied by unrelated kids in the schoolyard.
The new study, published in the journal Pediatrics, involved thousands of children and adolescents throughout the U.S. and found that those who were physically assaulted, had their toys stolen or broken or endured emotional abuse that made them feel frightened or unwanted by their sibling had higher levels of depression, anger and anxiety than those without these experiences.
In order to study any differences between the effects of sibling bullying and those of being threatened by an unrelated bully, the researchers compared the effects of aggressive behaviors, such as physical violence, breaking or taking toys or belongings, and abuse, like name-calling or mocking, originating from siblings with those coming from children’s unrelated peers. They concluded that as far as mental-health effects are concerned, the relationship that the victims had with their bullies didn’t seem to matter. The findings showed that sibling bullying had the same association with increased anxiety, depression and trauma as peer aggression.
That’s an eye-opening result since most parents—not to mention the public—have a higher tolerance for fighting and even threatening behavior among siblings than they do for other social relationships. Sibling fighting is often dismissed, seen as something that’s normal or harmless. Some parents even think it’s beneficial, as training for dealing with conflict and aggression in other relationships.
But when does that normal quarreling evolve into something more? Parents may unknowingly play a role in escalating some sibling fighting into abuse, John V. Caffaro, a clinical psychologist and coauthor of Sibling Abuse Trauma, told the New York Times. If parents allow children to continuously fight and confront each other in aggressive ways without intervening, or if they play favorites and label children as "the smart one" or the "the quiet one," that may lead to more unhealthy competitiveness between siblings that develops into abuse. Caffaro said that since violence between siblings is one of the most common types of familial violence, aggression with the intent to physical hurt or humiliate a brother or sister should be taken seriously, and quashed.
After comparing the effects, the researchers found that
选项
A、sibling bullying is as detrimental as peer aggression.
B、sibling bullying is actually not a matter to worry about.
C、sibling bullying is more harmful than peer aggression.
D、sibling bullying is closely related to peer aggression.
答案
A
解析
从题干中compare effects可以定位至第四段的最后一句。该句表明手足欺凌和同伴欺凌一样都会造成同样的创伤(had the same association with...)。A项中的detrimental意为“有害的”,与文意一致,故为答案。B项与文章所表达的观点恰恰相反,第五段和第六段反复强调家长需要重视这一问题。C项与A项矛盾,二者同样严重。D项属于逻辑混淆,本段只是对比两种欺凌之间的关系,而并未提到两种欺凌之间是否有关系。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/ShmZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
"OntheInternet,nobodyknowsyou’readog,"readthetitleofafamousPeterSteinercartoon,【C1】______nowhereisittruertha
AlthoughtherearemanyskillfulBraillereaders,thousandsofotherblindpeoplefinditdifficulttolearnthatsystem.Theya
AlthoughtherearemanyskillfulBraillereaders,thousandsofotherblindpeoplefinditdifficulttolearnthatsystem.Theya
Maybeunemploymentisn’tsobadafterall.Anewstudysaysthathavingademanding,unstableandthanklessjobmaymakeyoueve
You’veheardit100timesalready,andit’samessagethatweatScienceCareersworkhardtoconvey:Carefulplanningisessent
Americaisusedtomakingtheeconomicweather.Ithastheworld’slargesteconomy,it’smostinfluentialcentralbankanditis
[A]Accordingtoatwo-yearstudy,wearablefitnesstrackersdesignedtocoaxusersintobustingmovesandburningcaloriesthro
Motoristsareeasilydistractedfromwatchingtheroadaheadbyanurgetophonefriends,sendtextmessagesandsearchforsong
Whenanyoneopensacurrentaccountatabank,heislendingthebankmoney.Hemay【C1】______therepaymentofthemoneyatanyt
随机试题
A、存在直线相关和回归关系B、存在因果关系C、不存在直线相关和回归关系D、不存在函数关系E、存在函数关系当样本相关系数r=0.288,r<r0.5,v时,则统计结论是
当低温、缺氧或代谢障碍等因素影响Na+-K+泵活动时,可使细胞的
某企业销售产品一批,价款5000元,增值税额850元,货款收回存入银行,这笔经济业务涉及的账户有()账户。
某银行报出的美元对人民币的即期汇率为USD1=CNY6.8300/6.8312。该银行从客户手中买入100万美元需要支付()万元人民币。
2017年3月7日,某事业单位根据经过批准的部门预算和用款计划,为开展某项科学研究项目,向主管财政申请财政授权支付用款额度180000元。4月6日,财政部门经审核后,采用财政授权支付方式下达了170000元用款额度。4月8日,该事业单位收到了财政零余额
结构主义教育的主要代表人物是()
中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度是中国特色社会主义的政党制度,这一制度能够()
设随机变量X服从参数为λ的指数分布,且E[(X-1)(X+2)]=8,则λ=________.
类CMyString的声明如下:classCMyString{public:CMyString(char*pData=NULL);CMyString(constCMyString&str);~CMyString(void);
确定一个控件在窗体或报表上的位置的属性是
最新回复
(
0
)