2. 外语
  3. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter of advice. You should write at least 150 words following the outline

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter of advice. You should write at least 150 words following the outline

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问题 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter of advice. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:
    假设你是陈浩，你的朋友李红即将毕业，对先找工作还是先考研的问题无从选择，因此来征求你的意见和建议。请根据下面三点提示给李红写一篇建议信，表明你的立场和观点。
    1．建议先工作或者先考研
    2．找工作或考研应该注意的事项
    3．你的祝愿
选项
答案 A Letter of Advice Dear Li Hong, I am very delighted to learn that you will graduate from university next year. You asked me for my advice with regard to whether to work or further your study after graduation, and I will try to make some constructive suggestions here. In my opinion, to be a postgraduate is the best choice for you. For one thing, you can study further and broaden your vision. For another, were you a postgraduate, there would be more chances for you to find a better job and earn a higher salary in the future. As to tuition fees, I would like to suggest that you apply for a bank loan or scholarship. As far as I am concerned, you are very likely to get the scholarship due to your good performance at college. A part-time job would be helpful if you have enough extra time. In addition, you can apply for the post of teaching assistant. I am sure you will be able to finance yourself following my suggestions. Please inform me when you come to a decision. I am looking forward to hearing from you. Truly yours, Chen Hao
解析     第一段首先提出需要建议的问题，即先找工作还是先考研，随后明确表明自己的观点：应该先考研。一方面可以深入学习，开阔眼界；另一方面研究生毕业后有更多的机会找到合适的工作。末句were you a postgraduate，there would be more chances for you to find a better job and earna higher salary in the future为本文的亮点句式，这是虚拟语气的特殊形式，即从句中的连词if被省略之后，句子采用倒装形式。例如：Were she to leave right now，she would get there onSunday．(=If she were to leave right now，she would get there on Sunday．)
    第二段提出研究生阶段的费用解决方法，可以申请贷款、奖学金，做兼职或申请担任导师的助手。首句As to tuition fees，I would like to suggest that you apply for a bank loan or scholarship也为虚拟语气，即谓语动词suggest后面的宾语从句中使用了should型虚拟语气，should被省略。
    第三段表明自己期待收到答复。
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