首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
With the possible exception of equal rights, perhaps the most controversial issue across the United States today is the death pe
With the possible exception of equal rights, perhaps the most controversial issue across the United States today is the death pe
admin
2010-04-12
22
问题
With the possible exception of equal rights, perhaps the most controversial issue across the United States today is the death penalty, Many argue that it is an effective deterrent (威慑) to murder, while others maintain there is no convincing evidence that the death penalty reduces the number of murders.
The principal argument advanced by those opposed to the death penalty, basically, is that it is cruel and inhuman punishment, that it is the mask of a brutal society, and finally that it is of questionable effectiveness as a deterrent to crime anyway. In our opinion, the death penalty is a necessary evil. Throughout recorded history there have always been those extreme individuals in every society who were capable of terribly violent crimes such as murder. But some are more extreme than others.
For example, it is one thing to take the life of another in a fit of blind rage, but quite another to coldly plot and carry out the murder of one or more people in the style of a butcher. Thus, murder, like all other crimes, is a matter of relative degree. While it could be argued with some conviction that the criminal in the first instance should be merely isolated from society, such should not be the fate of the latter type murderer.
The value of the death penalty as a deterrent to crime may be open to debate. But the overwhelming majority of citizens believe that the death penalty protects them. Their belief is reinforced by evidence which shows that the death penalty deters murder. For example, from 1954 to 1963, when the death penalty was consistently imposed in California, the murder rate remained between three and four murders for each 100,000 population. Since 1964 the death penalty has been imposed only once, and the murder rate has risen to 10.4 murders for each 100. 000 population. The sharp climb in the state’s murder rate, which began when executions stopped, is no coincidence. It is convincing evidence that death penalty does deter many murderers. If the bill reestablishing the death penalty is vetoed (否决), innocent people will be murdered some whose lives may have been safe if the death penalty were in effect. This is literally a life or death matter. The lives of thousands of innocent people must be protected.
The principal purpose of this passage is to ______.
选项
A、criticize the government
B、argue for the value of the death penalty
C、speak for the majority
D、initiate a veto
答案
B
解析
此题为主旨题。文章第一段指出,人们对死刑持两种观点:有效威慑谋杀或不能减少谋杀的数量。第三段中,作者自己表明自己的观点(in our opinion),死刑虽然残酷但有必要 (a necessary evil)。接着在第四段中举例说明,有些人是预谋实施残酷的谋杀,他们应该得到惩罚。在最后一段又进一步说,绝大多数的民众认为死刑能保护他们,并且有证据证明死刑确实威慑谋杀(以加利福尼亚为例)。因此得出结论,如果恢复死刑的议案被否决,无辜的人将会受到伤害。所以本文是在论述死刑的价值,即B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/TPj7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
Theneedforbirthcontrolmethodshasdevelopedfairly【B1】,withthedesireamongmanywomentobeableto【B2】whentheywantto
Dinkum’sinformedtheirworkforcelastweekthatinadesperateattempttosavejobs,theywouldmoveovertoajob-sharesystem
WhenmenreturnedfromWorldWarIIandthepostwar"babyboom"began,Americansbegantomoveingreatnumberstothe【B1】______
WhenmenreturnedfromWorldWarIIandthepostwar"babyboom"began,Americansbegantomoveingreatnumberstothe【B1】______
A、Thepresidentspokeontheradiooneconomics.B、Thepresidentshouldhavereportedoneconomics.C、Themanmissedthespeech.
Successdoesnotcomeeasilytoasmallbusiness.TheUnitedStatesSmallBusinessAdministrationsaysfiftypercentofsmallbu
A、Heaskedforaspeciallyprepareddinner.B、Hewantedanaisleseat.C、Herequestedablanketforhisbaby.D、Heaskedforase
A、Theweatherismildcomparedtothepastyears.B、Theyarehavingthecoldestwinterever.C、Theweatherwillsoongetwarmer.
A、Antstapplantlicetilladropofhoneycomesout.B、Antstakecareofplantlice.C、Antsgettheirfoodfromplant.D、Antsg
A、Windows.B、Aspecializedsoftware.C、MS-DOS.D、Notmentioned.C
随机试题
某县新建公路路口设置了超速违章摄像头,赵某不知情,多次超速驾车在该路段被拍照,且未收到违章通知。赵某被处罚后不服,将县公安局告上法庭。恰逢县公安局聘请了某专职律师作为法律顾问。下列做法符合《中华人民共和国行政诉讼法》规定的是()。
关于骨髓纤维化的叙述,正确的是
在工程项目逻辑框架分析中,目标树分析用以检查()的关系,保证层次的真实和完整。
工程量清单的编制者不能是()。
背景某机场实施跑道道面沥青混凝土加层整修工程的不停航施工,机场关闭时间为当日23:00~次日6:00。该工程施工项目及每班所需时间见下表。按B项目最早可能开始时间,编制每日施工进度计划横道图。
关于建设工程未经竣工验收,发包人擅自使用后又以使用部分质量不符合约定为由主持权利的说法,正确的是()。
甲集团作为ABC会计师事务所常年审计客户,委派A注册会计师担任项目合伙人,B注册会计师担任项目质量控制复核合伙人。相关事项如下:(1)2012年甲集团拟申请首次公开发行股票并上市,A注册会计师负责审计甲集团2010年度至2012年度的比较财务报表。在
学校情境中的学习驱力由以下三个方面组成:认知内驱力、自我提高内驱力和________内驱力。
下述不属于概念模型应具备的性质是
WhatisthebiggestchallengeinbirdflucontrolinIndonesia?
最新回复
(
0
)