首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Cooperation is the common endeavor of two or more people to perform a task or reach a jointly cherished goal. Like competition a
Cooperation is the common endeavor of two or more people to perform a task or reach a jointly cherished goal. Like competition a
admin
2015-04-18
30
问题
Cooperation is the common endeavor of two or more people to perform a task or reach a jointly
cherished
goal. Like competition and conflict, there are different forms of cooperation, based on group organization and attitudes.
In the first form, known as primary cooperation, group and individual unite. The group contains nearly all of each individual’ s life. The rewards of the group’ s work are shared with each member. There is an interlocking identity of individual, group, and task performed. Means and goals become one, for cooperation itself is valued.
While primary cooperation is most often characteristic of preliterate societies, secondary cooperation is characteristic of many modern societies. In secondary cooperation, individuals devote only part of their lives to the group. Cooperation itself is not a value. Most members of the group feel loyalty, but the welfare of the group is not the first consideration. Members perform tasks so that they can separately enjoy the fruits of their cooperation in the form of salary, prestige, or power. Business offices and professional athletic teams are examples of secondary cooperation.
In the third type, called tertiary cooperation or accommodation, latent conflict underlies the shared work. The attitudes of the cooperating parties are purely opportunistic; the organization is loose and
fragile
. Accommodation involves common means to achieve antagonistic goals; it breaks down when the common means cease to aid each party in reaching its goals. This is not, strictly speaking, cooperation at all, and hence the somewhat contradictory term antagonistic cooperation is sometimes used for this relationship.
As used throughout the passage, the term "common" is closest in meaning to which of the following?
选项
A、ordinary.
B、shared.
C、simple.
D、popular.
答案
B
解析
本题考查词义理解。根据文章第一段第一句及第四段第三句可得出common应表“共同的,分享的”,shared“共享的”。因此,答案为B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/TPwO777K
本试题收录于:
CATTI三级笔译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI三级笔译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
HenryFordExperimentingwithhouseholdobjectscanoftengetyoungpeopleintrouble,butforoneintelligent,inquisitive
HenryFordExperimentingwithhouseholdobjectscanoftengetyoungpeopleintrouble,butforoneintelligent,inquisitive
AirPollutionandAcidRainTheincreasingvarietyandprevalenceofpollutionpresentstheworldwithmanyextremelydaunti
ThesetwostudentstalkaboutnewpoliciesontheincreaseofanenormousvarietyofhighereducationinanOpenUniversity.Thi
TherearetwohotissuesinmedicalethicstodayintheUSA.Oneisabortionandtheotheriseuthanasia.Theabortionproblemi
Whatdoestheprofessormeanbythefollowingstatement:Althoughabeardoesnoteatduringthewinter,sustainingitselffrom
"BuildingwithArches"RoundArchandVaultAlthoughtheroundarchwasusedbytheancientpeoplesofMesopotamiaseveral
Agoodtranslatorisbydefinitionbilingual.Theoppositeisnot【C1】______tree,however.Abornandbredbilingualwillstilln
IndoingChinese-Englishtranslation,thetranslatormayrunintomoredifficultiesthanEnglish-Chinesetranslation.
Thelawyerdemandedthattheman______everythingaboutthecase.
随机试题
关系模型的数据完整性约束包括________。
纯音听力计测出的纯音听阈为
下列叙述不正确的有()。
历史学家可以记录和重述已经发生的事情,也可以预测未来。他们预测未来的客观基础有()。
将5个不同颜色的锦囊放入4个不同的锦盒里,如果允许锦盒是空的,则所有可能的放置方法有:
拥挤:水泄不通
请围绕以下一些内容,选择最触动你的人或事,写一篇700字左右的作文。可以写记叙文,也可以写议论文。自拟标题。2008年5月12日,每一个中国人不会忘记的日子。四川发生8级地震,震动了中国和世界。这场牵动亿万人心的灾难,这些由中华民族血肉之情演绎的“
求下列各微分方程的通解或在给定初始条件下的特解
Inasweepingchangetohowmostofits1,800employeesarepaid,theUnionSquareHospitalityGroupwilleliminatetippingatU
某系统总体结构图如下图所示:该系统总体结构图的深度是( )。
最新回复
(
0
)