首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Nonverbal Communication Nonverbal communication is usually referred to as the "hidden dimension" of communication, which is a
Nonverbal Communication Nonverbal communication is usually referred to as the "hidden dimension" of communication, which is a
admin
2011-02-11
47
问题
Nonverbal Communication
Nonverbal communication is usually referred to as the "hidden
dimension" of communication, which is at times so 【1】______ that we 【1】______
hardly recognize it. Our intense emotions are usually conveyed by gestures,
body position, facial expression, vocal 【2】______, eye contact, use of【3】【2】______
______, and touching. 【3】______
Two points about how nonverbal communication functions:
--The nonverbal cues are sometimes the only way to communicate.
--The nonverbal cues can help interpret the verbal message. The cues can
signal the message of humor and 【4】______. 【4】______
Another area of nonverbal communication:
Body bubbles, also termed proxemics, refers to our 【5】______ space. 【5】______
We’re seldom conscious of body bubbles until somebody comes too close or
【6】______ our private space. We tend to adapt our body position when our 【6】______
【7】______ are invaded. 【7】______
Many factors that influence body bubbles:
a. Personal 【8】______. 【8】______
b. The social context.
c. Gender relationship.
d. 【9】______. 【9】______
The conversational space between two Latin American people is
【10】______ than the space between two Asian people. 【10】______
【1】
Today we are going to start looking at a nonverbal language. Nonverbal communication has often been referred to as the "hidden dimension" of communication. Sometimes this dimension is so subtle that we do not even recognize the ways it shapes what we’re saying or how people interpret our meaning. In fact, when you think about it, think of some of the emotions that you express in everyday life, like happiness, joy, sadness, and anger, irritation. How much of those expressions are conveyed through verbal communication? More often than not, our intense emotions are conveyed nonverbally through gestures, body positions, facial expressions, vocal cues, eye contact, use of space, and touching.
OK. Now, let me make two points about how nonverbal communication functions. One is, sometimes when we communicate, it may only be through the nonverbal cues. The nonverbal gesture carries all our meaning. But, secondly, nonverbal cues also function to help us interpret the verbal message, and this is the point I want to focus on first-um, that nonverbal cues help interpret, uh, a verbal message. Where we see this in a very subtle way is through the use of humor and sarcasm. You know, in humor and sarcasm, the verbal message- you know, what is actually said-is only a small part of the message. It’s often the nonverbal cues that signal: "Hey, how’s this message to be taken, seriously or not? I mean, do they really mean it, or are they joking?"
Take, for example, when an American sees a new style of clothing which they may not like-how they might signal that they don’t like it. Well, they might say, "Oh, that’s a good look." OK? Now, if you’re from a different culture, how do you know if they really mean it, or if they’re being sarcastic and they really mean the opposite? Well, it’s very difficult because it’s the nonverbal cues-not the word-that are carrying the meaning here. It’s usually the tone of voice or facial expression. I guess this is why a lot of international students often tell me that it’s humor that’s the most difficult part of American culture to understand. And, similarly, when Americans go abroad.
There’s another area of nonverbal communication that is often overlooked, and in this case the nonverbal gesture carries all the meaning-and that is proxemics. That’s P-R-O-X-E-M-I-C-S. Proxemics refers to our personal space. You know, the anthropologist Edward Hall calls this personal space of ours our "body bubbles." Body bubbles are interesting because they are very subtle. You hardly ever recognize them until someone pops your bubble. In other words, when someone comes too close, or violates your private space, you are suddenly conscious-you become conscious of the bubble. So, what do you do when someone pops your bubble? Do you feel uncomfortable? Do you move away? Do you turn your position? Do you put your books in front of you? DO you suddenly close your jacket? We always, we tend to adapt our body position when our bubbles get invaded. We see this in crowded elevators, for example.
Um, body bubbles are influenced by many factors: How intimate is the relationship? What is the social context-a party or a bus? Uh, what’s the gender relationship? However, a strong influence on body bubbles is culture. For example, in Latin American and Middle Eastern cultures, the kind of conversational space, the space between two people just engaged in everyday conversations, is relatively very close compared to Asian and American cultures. Imagine what would happen if you don’t understand this bubble. What might you experience? Possibly discomfort, irritation, may be even anger.
选项
答案
subtle
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/ThYO777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
WhichofthefollowingisNOTaffiliatedtotheUN?
ExpositionExpositioniswritingthatexplains.Mostofthebooksinuniversityli-brariesareexamplesofexposition.Alth
A、Accordingtothemovementandvibrationsofhotgasses.B、ThetradewindsblowonEarth.C、Therivers.D、Thesoundtravelthro
Inordertogetyourpointacrossinyourtargetlanguage,youhavetolearnplentyofwords.Howdoyousetaboutit?Dr.Paul
Inrecentyears,moreandmorecollegestudentshavebeenworkingintheirsparetime.Somepeoplethinkitaffectsstudents’st
A、TorevolutionizeresearchanddevelopspeedB、Torevolutionizetravelandshatterspeedrecords.C、Torevolutionizeflightand
Inareactionagainstatoo-rigid,overrefinedclassicalcurriculum,someeducationalphilosophershaveswungsharplytoanes
WhenGermanyinvadedPoland,BritainandFrancedeclaredwaronGermany.ThentheU.S【1】______indebate.
SeveralyearsagoIvisitedEgypt.AfterleavingCairoandtravelingthroughthehotdesertsandsIeventuallyfoundmyselfstan
随机试题
某企业计划2012年度甲产品的市场售价为40元,单位变动成本为20元,固定成本为150000元,则下列说法不正确的是()。
下列有关位图与矢量图的叙述中,错误的是________。
花斑癣与下列哪种感染有关
A.回阳救逆B.回阳救急,益气生脉C.温经散寒,养血通脉D.益气温经,和血通痹E.温阳补血,散寒通滞
在社会主义市场经济体制和法制环境逐渐完善的条件下,()是实现我国宏观经济管理目标和任务的两大主要调控手段。
教学中影响迁移的主要因素有哪些?
补写出下列名句名篇中的空缺部分。________,来吾道夫先路!(屈原《离骚》)
试述货币需求理论发展的内在逻辑(可缩减)。
设函数y=y(x)满足△y=△x+o(△x),且y(1)=1,则∫01y(x)dx=________.
电梯群控系统由楼层控制器、电梯轿箱控制器、电机房控制器和中央控制子系统组成,其中电梯轿箱控制器的基本功能要求如下:a、需要若干个对应楼层的按键和开门、关门、紧急呼叫等功能按键,用户可同时按下若干个楼层按键。需要用7段LED显示器显示电梯所运行到的楼层。
最新回复
(
0
)