首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Shopping has become a very secret and mysterious affair. Conspicuous consumption does not look good during a recession, which ex
Shopping has become a very secret and mysterious affair. Conspicuous consumption does not look good during a recession, which ex
admin
2018-04-15
71
问题
Shopping has become a very secret and mysterious affair. Conspicuous consumption does not look good during a recession, which explains why so many of us are embracing e-commerce. Online shopping on these shores is projected to grow from sales of £8.9bn to around £21.3bn by the end next year.
Often people proclaim they’ve embraced e-commerce because it’s "green". This is understandable. If many shopping bags in a recession look bad, bricks and mortar retail—huge out-of-town shopping centres, retail emporia(大百货店)that insist on leaving their doors open even in winter and grocery stores full of the most inefficient freezers—look terrible during an ecological emergency.
Should we buy the idea that e-commerce is any better? Several studies have tried to answer this with cold, hard data. A 2000 study on Webvan, a US online grocer that does not exist any more, concluded that a wider adoption of e-commerce would not give us environmental gains, while a 2002 study of US book retailing found no greater energy savings selling online. But the study that all e-retailers are talking about is a new one from Carnegie Mellon University, which has found that shopping online via Buy.com’s e-commerce model for electronic products uses 35 per cent less energy consumption and CO
2
emissions than a traditional bricks-and-mortar model.
This is largely because it avoids the usual retail distribution model and, of course, the impact of consumers driving to a store. And, from the shopper’s perspective, online buying often allows you to avoid the ephemera(便宜的日常小用品)of retail, like the 100m coat hangers that end up in landfill each year, or lengthened cash register receipts.
But both models are flawed, because online or on the high street, retailers are dependent on a hydrocarbon-fuelled delivery system. Trucks deliver 4.8m tonnes of freight each day in the UK, which works out at about 80kg per person. To make matters worse, after a truck drops off the goods it often returns empty to the storehouse. A 2002 study of 20,000 haulage trips found that only 2.4% of return journey legs found suitable backloads. This journey represents a large part of the impact of what we buy.
Online shopping may prove marginally greener in terms of energy saving, but we shouldn’t forget progressive traditional retail. Places such as Ludlow in Shropshire, a trade town based on ethical trading ideas, where the independent high street has been hard earned. It brings consumers face to face with products with a just background, shortened supply chain and with values. This is a wiser and wider retail experience: anything else could leave you feeling short changed.
According to the first paragraph, people are embracing e-commerce during a recession because they prefer _____ shopping.
选项
A、conspicuous
B、economical
C、secret
D、safe
答案
C
解析
文章一开始便说到,购物变成了一种secret and mysterious affair(隐秘的事情),原因是在经济萧条期间,炫耀性消费看起来不大好。也可以说,人们热衷于电子商务模式,是因为这样的购物方式足够低调、隐秘,故推断C为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/UCT7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
StatesExperimentwithOut-of-ClassroomLearning[A]AttheendofAugust,mostofOhio’steenagerswillshakeofftheirsummerti
A、Theyshouldbecarefullyavoided.B、Theyarejustlikethestore-boughtskeletonfigures.C、Theyshouldbekeptonremindinga
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaybasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshouldfirstdesc
中国在鸦片战争(OpiumWar)中战败,暴露了她在军事上的落后(backwardness)和政治上的软弱。西方列强发现迫使中国接受不平等条件是轻而易举的。因而,在战后,英国和其他西方国家,包括法国、德国、俄国和美国,还有东方的日本,或单独或联合对中国发
"Lifelonglearning"isaphrasebelovedbybusinessschools.Butnot,itseems,bytheirclients.Accordingtoarecentsurveyb
"Lifelonglearning"isaphrasebelovedbybusinessschools.Butnot,itseems,bytheirclients.Accordingtoarecentsurveyb
Despitetheextremeenvironment,Australia’siconicLakeEyreBasinishometoarangeofaquaticanimals(水生物)—includingfish.I
InearlyAprilaseriesofreportsappearedonlineintheUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdomla-menting(抱怨)the"lazyFrench".
Theincreaseinglobaltrademeansthatinternationalcompaniescannotaffordtomakecostlyadvertisingmistakesiftheywantt
A、TheUSgovernment’smonthlyemploymentreport.B、TheUSgovernment’smonthlytaxreport.C、TheUSgovernment’smonthlybudget
随机试题
输血时,不易找到合适的供血者的血型是()。
埋弧焊时依靠任何一种焊剂都能向焊缝大量添加合金元素。
我国组织中的____________等职能部门可以合并成为公共关系部,既提高工作效率,又不增加企业的行政编制人员。()
Theleaderislosinggroundastherestoftherunners______.
糖异生途径是指
患者,男性,30岁。尿蛋白(+++),全身水肿1个月,测血压155/95mmHg。引起其水肿最主要的因素为
在建设工程项目管理中,建设项目常用的组织结构模式包括( )。
企业所得税法中所称应纳税所得额,是指企业每一纳税年度的收入总额,减除下列()后的余额。
世界观是人们对世界的基本看法和观点。人生观是人们在实践中形成的对人生目的和意义的根本看法。人生观与世界观有着密切的关系,以下关于世界观和人生观的关系说法正确的有
Whichofthefollowingindexrepresentssmall-companystocks?
最新回复
(
0
)