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  3. In the opening paragraph, the author introduces his topic by ______. Melissa Mahan’s story is mentioned in the text to ______.

In the opening paragraph, the author introduces his topic by ______. Melissa Mahan’s story is mentioned in the text to ______.

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问题 In the opening paragraph, the author introduces his topic by ______.
Melissa Mahan’s story is mentioned in the text to ______.
选项 A、show tourism of Netherlands is no better than that of US.
B、introduce the topic of Location-based services by GPS.
C、show that they are dissatisfied with traveling.
D、explain the reason why they start a new company.
答案B
解析 第二段开头：This is just one example of how GPS is being used...to tourists．本题测试的是考生对文章第一段内容的理解以及作者的写作目的，从考点来看，与第一题相同。B选项谈到"引出主题"这一概念，正符合题干。因此B正确。本选项的难点在于有些同学认为Location-based services是在文章结尾提到的，而题干内容在文章开头，所以不敢选。但文章主旨可以在文章中多次提到，只不过表达方式不同而已。C和D的意思与文章相符，但都是就事论事的选项，并未体现作者的写作目的。A选项在文中没有提及，错误较为明显，但考生需注意no more than和not more than的区别：前者的意思是"和…一样不"；后者的意思是"…不如…"。如：John is not better than Tom．约翰不如汤姆好。John is no better than Tom．约翰和汤姆一样坏。
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