Speech act theory did not come into being until

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问题 Speech act theory did not come into being until

选项 A、the late 50’s of the 20th century.
B、the early 1950’s of the 20th century.
C、the late 1960’s of the 20th century.
D、the early 21st century.

答案A

解析 本题考查语言学理论。英国哲学家奥斯汀(John Austin)在20世纪50年代末提出了言语行为理论。他区分了言有所述(constative)和言有所为(performative)。言有所述是陈述之言,用于陈述或描述,其真值是可以检验的。盲有所为的话语不是以陈述或描述事实为目的的,是没有真值的。
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