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  3. It is reported that graduates are facing great difficulties in finding a job this year. Some people suggest that, against this b

It is reported that graduates are facing great difficulties in finding a job this year. Some people suggest that, against this b

admin2022-08-07  43
问题     It is reported that graduates are facing great difficulties in finding a job this year. Some people suggest that, against this backdrop, college graduates should lower their expectations and choose a job that may seem menial, such as a job as a construction worker, so as to make a living. However, some think college graduates deserve a job that can match the higher education they have received. Should graduates lower their expectations? Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and then give your view on the issue.
    Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.
    Yes:
    Take constructing a building as an example. The final erection of a building is the fruit of many processes, from designing to constructing. If someone insists that the job of an architect is more important than that of a construction worker, he simply neglects the fact that without construction workers, what we’ll see is nothing but a draft on the paper.
    In addition, every job requires some specialist knowledge. Some students, especially those from prestigious universities, think highly of themselves, and believe they are born to change the world. Thus, in the course of job-hunting, these students only focus on jobs that match their high education, but overlook the basic skills that they ought to master.
    No:
    Education is a kind of investment. Huge investments call for large returns, which is in line with the market rules. In this sense, college graduates should find jobs that are in accordance with their majors and qualifications.
    Moreover, physical jobs are more suitable for people with lower levels of education. College graduates with higher education should not enter this working field since it would raise the competition and threshold of the industry. If a college student doesn’t choose a suitable job, there is no doubt that he won’t be able to achieve self-fulfillment and with the passing of time, he may lose confidence in his career and life.
选项
答案 My Viewpoint on College Students’ Job Hunting Confronted with great difficulties in finding a job, many college students can only find ordinary jobs, or menial jobs, such as a job as a construction worker. Some people think it’s fine for college graduates to take these jobs since every job requires some specialist knowledge, while others do not think it is a good idea. In my opinion, it is perfectly all right for college graduates to choose any kind of job. They should break the stereotype about choosing jobs. The best option for them is to "love the job I do", rather than "do the job T love". In the first place, most people believe that jobs relying on mental work are superior to those calling for physical labor, so the latter is more menial. The point that has to be made clear is that mental work and physical work are just two kinds of jobs done in different manners. It does not make any sense to assume that one is better than the other. In the second place, it is important to learn to be flexible in choosing jobs when there is increasing fierce competition in the job market. Everyone can do more than one kind of jobs, so why hold on to those limited options only? College graduates should not confine themselves to jobs that are most suitable or most interesting; instead, they should look for more opportunities by plucking up their courage to try something else which may give them a surprise. To put it in a nutshell, when looking for a job, college graduates have to bear in mind that every job can make a great man, so say goodbye to the era of doing jobs you love and be ready to love any job you do.
解析     本题讨论的是大学生面临就业难的问题时是否应该“屈就”。在具体行文方面，考生要先概述正反方的观点；然后给出自己的观点，并加以论证；最后总结全文。
    开头部分介绍背景并引入话题，点明最近大学生工作不好找。接着总结正反方的观点：有些人赞同大学毕业生“屈就”，而另一些人则不认同这一行为。
    中间部分通过“In my opinion…”提出自己的观点：大学毕业生可以选择任何工作，不存在“屈就”之说。接着用“In the first place…”和“In the second place…”阐述理由，论证自己的观点：首先，工作没有高低贵贱之分，体力劳动与脑力劳动只是分工不同；其次，大学毕业生应该面对现实，抓住机遇，挑战自我，不要仅仅找那些所谓的最适合自己的工作或自己最感兴趣的工作。
    结尾部分通过“To put it in a nutshell…”总结全文，指出“三百六十行，行行出状元”，大学毕业生应摒弃传统观念，勇于迎接挑战。
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