In this part of the test,you are given a discussion topic.You have 30 seconds to look at the task prompt,an example of which is

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问题 In this part of the test,you are given a discussion topic.You have 30 seconds to look at the task prompt,an example of which is below,and then about three minutes to discuss the topic with your partner.After that,the examiner will ask you more questions related to the topic.
1.    For two candidates
   Traveling to Work
   Your company’s location in a busy city centre means that staff often complain about the time taken to get to work.YOU have been asked to make some recommendations.
   DiScuss and decide together:
   •whether it would be better for staff to use public or private transport
   •what the effects might be of allowing staff to work flexible hours.
   For three candidates
   Travelling to Work
   Your company’s location in a busy city centre means that staff often complain about the time taken to get to work.You have been asked to make some recommendations.
   Discuss and decide together:
   •whether it would be better for staff to use public or private transport
   •what the effects might be of allowing staff to work flexible hours
   •what other measures the company could take to deal with the situation.
   Follow-on questions:
   •Would you be willing to spend a long time travelling to work every day? (Why?/Why not?)
   •Should companies provide staff with financial assistance if they have long journeys to work?(Why?/Why not?)
   •What do you think influences a company’s decision to be located in a busy city centre?(Why?)
   •What effects do you think technology will have in the future on where people do their work?(Why?)
   •What could be the long-term effects of changes in the hours people work and where they work?(Why?)  

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答案

解析 For two candidates:
   Travelling to Work
   ?whether it would be better for staff to use public or private transport
   For commuters who live close to the city or work,it’s usually cheaper to use such public transportation as buses,trains,and subways to go to work.Normally,it wouldn’t do anything to save your time,but it’11 save the running costs of private car,including repair fees,car parking fees,fuel fees,and so on Therefore,it’s better to use public transport.
   ?what the effects might be of allowing staff to work flexible hours
   Flextime would solve part of transport problems for staff.However,as for the company,it would be an increase of running cost.On one hand,flextime means an extension of working hours.In this way,the running cost for the company would be increasing.On the other hand,it would also cause the failure of meeting deadline.
   For three candidates:
   Travelling to Work
   ?whether it would be better for staff to use public or private transport
   For commuters who 1ive close to the city or work,it’s usually cheaper to use such public transportation as buses,trains,and subways to go to work.Normally,it wouldn’t do anything to save your time,but it’ll save the running costs of private car,including repair fees,car parking fees,fuel fees,and so on Therefore,it’s better to use public transport.
   ?what the effects might be of allowing staff to work flexible hours
   Flextime would solve part of transport problems for staff.However,as for the company,it would be an inerease of running cost.On one hand,flextime means an extension of working hours.In this way,the running cost for the company would be increasing.On the other hand,it would also cause the failure of meeting deadline.
   ?what other measures the company could take to deal with the situation
   First of all,it could make working hours flexible within limited time.For example,it can take one hour as permission of flextime.Secondly,the company could increase the transport subsidy for staff,to encourage them to use taxi in emergency.Furthermore,those with full attendance within a year could get speciaI award.
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