2. 自考
  3. Which of the following statements is not true? ( )

Which of the following statements is not true? ( )

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问题 Which of the following statements is not true? (  )
选项 A、Reference is the relationship between language and the world.
B、The relationship between a word and its referent is arbitrary.
C、Concept is universal to all men alike.
D、Sense denotes the relationships outside the language.
答案D
解析 Reference is the relationship between language and the world．The reference of a word to a thing outside the language is arbitrary andconventional．也就是说它们之间的关系是任意的和约定俗成的，所以A、B项都正确。同时Concept，which is beyond language，is the resultof human cognition，reflecting the obj ective world in the human mind．Itis universal to all men alike regardless of culture，race，language and soon．所以C项正确。Unlike references，sense denotes the relationshipsinside the language，而不是outside。
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