首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Researchers have studied the poor as individuals, as families and households, as members of poor communities, neighborhoods and
Researchers have studied the poor as individuals, as families and households, as members of poor communities, neighborhoods and
admin
2013-01-12
53
问题
Researchers have studied the poor as individuals, as families and households, as members of poor communities, neighborhoods and regions, as products of larger poverty-creating structures. They have been analyzed as victims of crime and criminals, as members of minority cultures, as passive consumers of mass culture and active producers of a "counterculture", as an economic burden and as a reserve army of labor - to mention just some of the preoccupations of poverty research.
The elites, who occupy the small upper stratum within the category of the non-poor, and their functions in the emergence and reproduction of poverty are as interesting and important an object for poverty research as the poor themselves. The elites have images of the poor and of poverty which shape their decisions and actions. So far, little is known about those images, except as they are sketchily portrayed in popular stereotypes. The elites may well ignore or deny the external effects of their own actions (and omissions) upon the living conditions of the poor. Many social scientists may take a very different view. As poverty emerged and was reproduced, legal frameworks were created to contain the problems it caused with profound, and largely unknown, consequences for the poor themselves. In general, political, educational and social institutions tend to ignore or even damage the interests of the poor. In constructing a physical in frastructure for transport, industry, trade and tourism, the settlements of the poor are often the first to suffer or to be left standing and exposed to pollution, noise and crowding.
Most important are the economic functions of poverty, as for lack of other options the Ix)or are forced to perform activities considered degrading or unclean. The poor are more likely to buy secondhand goods and leftover foodstuffs, thus prolonging their economic utility. They are likely to use the services of low-quality doctors, teachers and lawyers whom the non-poor shy away from. Poverty and the poor serve an important symbolic function, in reminding citizens of the lot that may befall those who do not heed the values of thrift, diligence and cleanliness, and of the constant threat that the rough, the immoral and the violent represent for the rest of society.
Physically, the poor and the non-poor are kept apart, through differential land use and ghettoization. Socially, they are separated through differential participation in the labor market, the consumption economy, and in political, social and cultural institutions. Conceptually, they are divided through stereotyping and media cliche. This separation is even more pronounced between the elites and the poor.
In the eyes of the society, ______.
选项
A、the poor tend to symbolize what lazy and evil people turn out to be
B、the poor are not worthy of the sympathy the society shows them
C、economic prejudice is more of an obstacle to the solution of poverty
D、the non-poor should show more sympathy for the poor
答案
A
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/Ur9O777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
His______personality,ratherthanhisgoodlooks,madehimpopularwithothers.
Generouspublicfundingofbasicsciencewould______considerablebenefitsforthecountry’shealth,wealthandsecurity.
Groomingandpersonalhygienehavebeenaroundforages.It’shardtoimagineatimewhenpeopleweren’tconcernedwithtakingc
Topreventfloodinginwinterthewaterflowingfromthedamisconstantly______byacomputer.
(While)expertsinbasicscienceareimportant,(skilledtalents)shouldbethe(overriding)majoritysincetheyare(atheavyd
Itishardtotellwhetherwearegoingtohaveaboomintheeconomyora______.
Vitaminsareorganiccompoundsnecessaryinsmallamountsinthedietforthenormalgrowthandmaintenanceoflifeofanimals,
Duringthe19thcentury,JewsinmostEuropeancountriesachievedsomeequalityofstatuswithnon-Jews.Nonetheless,attimesJ
______quiterecently,mostmothersinBritaindidnottakepaidworkoutsidethehome.
Ihavetosaythis,butthiscoatyou’vejustboughtismadeof______fur;it’snotrealmink.
随机试题
革兰阴性杆菌败血症发生休克的特点为()
关于肠易激综合征的叙述,不正确的是
下列科目中,事业单位核算固定资产时涉及的有()。
一个人拥有管理、记账和IT技能,又同时将这种技能提供给不同的单位,这种工作模式属于()工作模式。
对于有小数位数的数值,其有效位数是指从最左侧一位的非零数字向右数得到的位数。
儿童的发展具有明显的(),这决定了学前儿童科学教育的目标必须具有年龄层次性。
儿童动作发展具有从局部到整体的规律。()
小张老师是初中一年级(1)班的新任英语老师。她第一次登上初中一年级(1)班的讲台,学生在台下的反应很活跃,让小张很受鼓舞。她决定按原备课计划进行互动,就请了十位同学上讲台抢答表演会话。可是由于不了解学生的情况,被请上讲台的同学学习水平参差不齐,一些同学反应
一根绳子,第一次用去全长的一半多5米,第二次用去余下的一半少10米,第三次用去15米,最后还剩下10米,这根绳子原来有多少米?()
华某系江塘市某化工厂制剂车间工艺员,负责工艺流程管理和记录,兼做清洗参观服等工作,2006年3月26日午休时,华某提水桶到蒸气阀口处接热水时,被蒸气烫伤,经诊断,华某全身烫伤22%。同年5月17日,华某父亲向江塘市劳动和社会保障局提出工伤认定申请,同年7月
最新回复
(
0
)