A、Those who have suffered childhood trauma. B、Those with shy parents. C、Those whose parents have pressured them to succeed. D、Th

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问题  
Today we’re going to talk about shyness and discuss recent research on ways to help children learn to interact socially.
    Many people consider themselves shy. In fact, forty percent of the people who took part in our survey said they were shy—that’s two out of every five people. And there are studies to indicate that the tendency toward shyness may be inherited. But just because certain children are timid doesn’t mean they are doomed to be shy forever. There are things parents, teachers, and the children themselves can do to overcome this tendency—and even to prevent it.
    One researcher found that if parents gently push their shy children to try new things, they can help these children become less afraid and less inhibited. Another way to help shy children is to train them in social skills. For example, there are special training groups where children are taught things like looking at other children while talking to them, talking about other people’s interests, and even smiling.
    These groups have been very successful at giving shy children a place to feel safe and accepted, and at building up their self-esteem.
9. What is the lecture mostly about?
10. What does the speaker say about shyness?
11. According to the speaker, which people are most likely to be shy?
12. According to the speaker, what should parents of shy children do?
13. What might the group sessions help shy children do?

选项 A、Those who have suffered childhood trauma.
B、Those with shy parents.
C、Those whose parents have pressured them to succeed.
D、Those who have been trained in social skills.

答案B

解析 说话者提到,有研究表明,羞怯可能是遗传的(inherited)。正确答案是B。trauma:创伤。
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