首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Consumers and producers obviously make decisions that mold the economy, but there is a third major【1】to consider the role of gov
Consumers and producers obviously make decisions that mold the economy, but there is a third major【1】to consider the role of gov
admin
2013-01-18
84
问题
Consumers and producers obviously make decisions that mold the economy, but there is a third major【1】to consider the role of government. Government has a powerful【2】on the economy in at least four ways:Direct Services. The postal system, for example, is a federal system【3】the entire nation, as is the large and complex establishment. Conversely, the construction and【4】of most highways? The【5】of the individual states, and the public educational systems, despite a large funding role by the federal government, are primarily【6】for by country or city governments. Police and fire protection and sanitation【7】are also the responsibilities of local government.
Regulation and Control. The government regulates and controls private【8】in many-ways, for the【9】of assuring that business serves the best【10】of the people as a whole. Regulation is necessary in areas where private enterprise is granted a【11】, such as in telephone or electric service. Public policy permits such companies to make a reasonable【12】, but limits their ability to raise prices【13】, since the public depends on their services. Often control is【14】to protect the public, as for example, when the Food and Drug administration bans harmful drugs, or requires standards of【15】in food. In other industries, government sets guidelines to ensure fair competition without using direct control.
Stabilization and Growth. Branches of government, including Congress and such entities as the Federal Reserve Board, attempt to control the extremes of boom and bust, of inflation and depression, by【16】tax rates, the money supply, and the use of credit. They can also【17】the economy through changes in the amount of public spending by the government itself.
Direct Assistance. The government provides many kinds of help to【18】and individuals. For example, tariffs【19】certain products to remain relatively free of foreign con petition; imports are sometimes taxed so that American products are able to【20】better with certain foreign goods. In quite a different area, government supports individuals who cannot adequately care for themselves, by making grants to working parents with dependent children, by providing medical care for the aged and the indigent, and through social welfare system.
选项
A、services
B、boycotts
C、budgets
D、charters
答案
A
解析
A项意为“服务,服务性工作”;B项意为“联合抵制”;C项意为“预算”;D项意为“宪章”。所填词的前一个词为sanitation“卫生,卫生设施”,此处讲的公安、消防和卫生服务是政府的职责,故本题的答案为A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/VL2O777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Ifthereisonethingscientistshavetohear,itisthatthegameisover.Raisedonthebeliefofanendlessvoyageofdiscove
Thisbookisabouthowthesebasicbeliefsandvaluesaffectimportant______ofAmericanlife.
Beforethemid-nineteenthcentury,peopleintheUnitedStateeatmostfoodsonlyinseason.Drying,smoking,andsaltingcould
Inrecentyears,Israeliconsumershavegrownmoredemandingasthey’vebecomewealthierandmoreworldly-wise.Foreigntraveli
HitlersoughttoannihilateresistancemovementsthroughoutEurope.
Thetaste’ofthefoodwasso______thatitwashardlynoticeable.
Mostpeoplecanrememberaphonenumberforuptothirtyseconds.Whenthisshortamountoftimeelapses,however,thenumbersa
Theworld’seconomywillgrowstronglythisyearandnext,buildingontherecoverythatstartedinthesecondhalfof2003.Tha
Televisionisoneoftoday’smostpowerfulandwidespreadmeansofmasscommunication.Itdirectlyinfluencesourlivesonboth
Evenplantscanrunafever,especiallywhenthey’reunderattackbyinsectsordisease.Butunlikehumans,plantscanhavethei
随机试题
下列选项中,属于高绩效工作系统内容的是()。
销售人员不应一味消极适应环境变化。这充分表明销售机会具有()
道路交通安全设施中,()可以有效地排除横向干扰,避免由此产生的交通延误或交通事故。
假设一个项目:有70%的可能在一年内让他的投资加倍,30%可能让他的投资减半。则下列说法正确的是( )。
下一级政府能做的事一般不交上一级政府,上一级政府只处理下一级地方政府不能处理的事务,体现了界定政府职责范围的( )。
企业在报告期内出售、购买子公司,期末在编制合并资产负债表时,必须调整合并资产负债表的年初余额。()
(53)指直接作用于人的感觉器官,使人产生直接感觉的媒体。
Ourshasbecomeasocietyofemployees.AhundredyearsorsoagoonlyoneoutofeveryfiveAmericansatworkwasemployed,i.
Iftheoldmaximthatthecustomerisalwaysrightstillhasmeaning,thentheairlinesthatplytheworld’sbusiestairrouteb
Mostearthquakesoccurwithintheupper15milesoftheearth’ssurface.Butearthquakescananddooccuratalldepthstoabout
最新回复
(
0
)