首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
In 1924 America’s National Research Council sent two engineers to supervise a series of experiments at a telephone-parts factory
In 1924 America’s National Research Council sent two engineers to supervise a series of experiments at a telephone-parts factory
admin
2017-01-20
74
问题
In 1924 America’s National Research Council sent two engineers to supervise a series of experiments at a telephone-parts factory called the Hawthorne Plant near Chicago. It hoped they would learn how stop-floor lighting【C1】______workers’ productivity. Instead, the studies ended【C2】______ giving their name to the "Hawthorne effect", the extremely influential idea that the very【C3】______of being experimented upon changed subjects’ behavior.
The idea arose because of the【C4】______behavior of the women in the plant. According to【C5】______of the experiments, their hourly output rose when lighting was increased, but also when it was dimmed. It did not【C6】______what was done in the experiment;【C7】______something was changed, productivity rose. A(n)【C8】______that they were being experimented upon seemed to be【C9】______to alter workers’ behavior【C10】______itself.
After several decades, the same data were【C11】______to econometric analysis. Hawthorne experiments has another surprise in store.【C12】______the descriptions on record, no systematic【C13】______ was found that levels of productivity were related to changes in lighting.
It turns out that the peculiar way of conducting the experiments may have led to【C14】______ interpretations of what happened.【C15】______, lighting was always changed on a Sunday. When work started again on Monday, output【C16】______rose compared with the previous Saturday and【C17】______to rise for the next couple of days.【C18】______, a comparison with data for weeks when there was no experimentation showed that output always went up on Mondays. Workers【C19】______to be diligent for the first few days of the week in any case, before【C20】______a plateau and then slackening off. This suggests that the alleged "Hawthorne effect" is hard to pin down.
【C2】
选项
A、at
B、up
C、with
D、off
答案
B
解析
考查动词短语辨析。本句instead表示转折,暗示试验结果与预期的不同,end up doing意为“(出乎意料)以做…告终”,符合题意,即研究最终却提出了以所在地命名的“霍桑效应”。end at“在某个时间结束”,end with“以…结束”,end off“结束,终止”,均不符合语义逻辑。因此B.up正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/VTEZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Couldyoursmartphonepreventacarfromhittingyou?GeneralMotorsandotherresearchersthinkthat’sapossibility【C1】______a
Couldyoursmartphonepreventacarfromhittingyou?GeneralMotorsandotherresearchersthinkthat’sapossibility【C1】______a
Childrenneedexercise.Parentsoftenworrythat【C1】______timeforathleticsorevenforjustplayingontheJungleJimis
Childrenneedexercise.Parentsoftenworrythat【C1】______timeforathleticsorevenforjustplayingontheJungleJimis
Childrenneedexercise.Parentsoftenworrythat【C1】______timeforathleticsorevenforjustplayingontheJungleJimis
Childrenneedexercise.Parentsoftenworrythat【C1】______timeforathleticsorevenforjustplayingontheJungleJimis
Childrenneedexercise.Parentsoftenworrythat【C1】______timeforathleticsorevenforjustplayingontheJungleJimis
Longtimeago,everyoneknewthatregularbedtimeswereimportant."Dreamon!"mostmodernparentsmightreply.Butresearchby
Longtimeago,everyoneknewthatregularbedtimeswereimportant."Dreamon!"mostmodernparentsmightreply.Butresearchby
Longtimeago,everyoneknewthatregularbedtimeswereimportant."Dreamon!"mostmodernparentsmightreply.Butresearchby
随机试题
痛泻药方的方药组成是
《素问·水热穴论》所说:“其本在肾。其末在肺”是指肺与肾的
主水饮,肾虚水泛,气血受困的面色特点是()
某厂向某校去函表示:“本厂发展X型耳机,每副单价30元,若需订购,请给我厂来函”。该校回信说:“本校愿意订购你厂生产的耳机300副,每副单价30元,但务请在耳机上附加一个音量调节器。”该校的复函属于()。
1997年5月2日,卢某因协助外国人进入我国国境,被主管机关处以5日拘留。按照《行政处罚法》的规定,这项处罚应当由哪种规范性文件设定?
重力式码头胸墙混凝土,在施工缝处浇筑时应清除已硬化混凝土表面的()。
一般情况下,应以()的员工能够达到的工作水平作为绩效指标的考评标准。
在幼儿的交往关系类型中,被拒绝型幼儿主要表现出的特点是()
Ridingabikeisgoodexerciseandgreatfun.Butwhatdoyoudowithabikeafteryououtgrowit?NicoleBasil,12,hasaterri
Web服务(webservice)的主要目标是跨平台的操作性,它有许多适用场合。但某些情况下,Web服务也会降低应用程序的性能。下列情况中,______不适合采用Web服务作为主要的系统集成技术。
最新回复
(
0
)