首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
It has been argued that where schools become bureaucratized, they become bound up with the techniques and implementation of the
It has been argued that where schools become bureaucratized, they become bound up with the techniques and implementation of the
admin
2013-01-12
63
问题
It has been argued that where schools become bureaucratized, they become bound up with the techniques and implementation of the managerial process, and may concentrate on concern with position and self-advancement. In so doing, they may neglect the purpose for which they were set up.
Thus, they do not facilitate the development of those who are part of the school community, and tend to neglect the desires of children, parents and society at large.
It is because of such criticisms that there has been an increasing influence in political rhetoric and legislation of free-market theories of organization and society. Such theories suggest that a much more market-oriented, competitive approach is required so that schools reorient themselves towards their "clients" . By so doing, it is claimed, not only do they once again address the needs of those with whom they should be primarily concerned , but such an approach also unleashes the benefits of individual responsibility, freedom of choice, and reward.
Though much of this sounds attractive, it has its roots as much in an economic body of thought as in social and political theory, and this must raise the question of whether it can be viably transferred to an educational context. Indeed, if by "educational" we mean the development of all within the school community, then free-market theory may miss the mark by concentrating on only one section, "the consumers" . If teachers are seen as part of this community, then their development is just as important.
If bureaucratic forms of management face the problem of explaining how their values can be objective when they are in fact the product of a particular value orientation, the forms of management derived from free-market theories, suggesting an openness to the adoption of different sets of values, are subject to the charge of relativism. In other words, free-market theories, granted that they are arguing that individuals should be allowed to pursue their own ends, must explain why any set of values, including their own, is preferable to another.
The "school community" (Line 4, Para. 4) the author refers to would probably include______.
选项
A、students
B、students and parents
C、students, parents and teachers
D、teachers and students
答案
C
解析
题目问;作者所提及的“学校社区”(第四段第四行)大概包括什么内容?本题的依据是文章第四段第二、三句:Indeed,if by“educational”we mean the development of all within the school community,then free—market theory may miss the mark by concentrating on only one section.“the consumers”.If teachers are seen as part of this eommunity,then their development is just as important.通过这段话可知,school community包括consumers和teachers。根据全文语境判断,consumers指students和parents。所以,答案是C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/Vd9O777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
InAmericanuniversities,classesareoftenarrangedinmoreflexible______andmanyjobsoncampusarereservedforstudents.
InmostAmericancities,therentforaone-bedroomapartmentwas$250ormorepermonthinrecentyears.Insomesmallercities
Oldpeoplearealwayssayingthattheyoungpeoplearenot【51】theywere.Thesamecommentis【52】fromgenerationtogenerationan
Oldpeoplearealwayssayingthattheyoungpeoplearenot【51】theywere.Thesamecommentis【52】fromgenerationtogenerationan
Howefficientisoursystemofcriminaltrial?Doesitreallydothebasicjobweaskofit—convictingtheguiltyandacquitting
Someresearchersfeelthatcertainpeoplehave______nervoussystems,particularlytohot,drywinds.Theyarewhatwecallwea
From1948to1961,theproportionofAmericanblacksearninglessthan$3,000ayeardeclinedfrom78to47percentsatthesame
Idon’t______Iwilltakeanexecutiverole,butratherbecomeaconsultantonmerchandiseandmarketing.
"Humanism"hasusedtomeantoomanythingstobeaverysatisfactoryterm.57.Nevertheless,andinthelackofabetterword,
Engineeringstudentsaresupposedtobeexamplesofpracticalityandrationality,butwhenitcomestomycollegeeducationIam
随机试题
监理合同约定,委托人免费提供给监理机构的测量设备,监理工作完成后,监理人( )。
试述泰罗科学管理思想的贡献和局限。
设=e-4,则k=__________________。
A.国家中药品种保护审评委员会B.国家食品药品监督管理总局药品审评中心C.国家食品药品监督管理总局药品评价中心D.国家食品药品监督管理总局食品药品审核查验中心负责组织对药品注册申请进行技术审评的机构是()
甲将邻居交售粮站的稻米淋洒农药,取出部分作饵料,毒死麻雀后售与饭馆,非法获利50元。关于甲行为的定性,下列哪一选项是正确的?(2010年卷二11题,单选)
某大型水利工程货物招标项目,其招标文件规定:(1)“投标文件正本、副本分开包装,并在封套上标记‘正本’或‘副本’字样,否则不予接收。”(2)“投标保证金仅接受无条件保函或电汇。投标保函随投标文件递交给招标人;采用电汇的,应于投标文件递交截止时间前,将投
(2017年真题)甲驾车正常行驶,乙酒后驾车闯红灯,两车相撞,致甲的车撞伤正在执勤的交警丙。丙的损害应由()。
=________.
在考生文件夹下,打开文档WORD2.DOCX,按照要求完成下列操作并以该文件名(WORD2.DOCX)保存文档。【文档开始】【文档结束】表格中的所有内容设置为五号宋体、水平居中;设置表格列宽为3厘米、表格居中;设置外框线为1.5磅蓝色(标准色)双
Forsomeoneas(i)______asshe,whopreferredtospeakonlywhenabsolutelynecessary,hisrelentlesschatterwascompletely(i
最新回复
(
0
)