首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
It has been argued that where schools become bureaucratized, they become bound up with the techniques and implementation of the
It has been argued that where schools become bureaucratized, they become bound up with the techniques and implementation of the
admin
2013-01-12
60
问题
It has been argued that where schools become bureaucratized, they become bound up with the techniques and implementation of the managerial process, and may concentrate on concern with position and self-advancement. In so doing, they may neglect the purpose for which they were set up.
Thus, they do not facilitate the development of those who are part of the school community, and tend to neglect the desires of children, parents and society at large.
It is because of such criticisms that there has been an increasing influence in political rhetoric and legislation of free-market theories of organization and society. Such theories suggest that a much more market-oriented, competitive approach is required so that schools reorient themselves towards their "clients" . By so doing, it is claimed, not only do they once again address the needs of those with whom they should be primarily concerned , but such an approach also unleashes the benefits of individual responsibility, freedom of choice, and reward.
Though much of this sounds attractive, it has its roots as much in an economic body of thought as in social and political theory, and this must raise the question of whether it can be viably transferred to an educational context. Indeed, if by "educational" we mean the development of all within the school community, then free-market theory may miss the mark by concentrating on only one section, "the consumers" . If teachers are seen as part of this community, then their development is just as important.
If bureaucratic forms of management face the problem of explaining how their values can be objective when they are in fact the product of a particular value orientation, the forms of management derived from free-market theories, suggesting an openness to the adoption of different sets of values, are subject to the charge of relativism. In other words, free-market theories, granted that they are arguing that individuals should be allowed to pursue their own ends, must explain why any set of values, including their own, is preferable to another.
The "school community" (Line 4, Para. 4) the author refers to would probably include______.
选项
A、students
B、students and parents
C、students, parents and teachers
D、teachers and students
答案
C
解析
题目问;作者所提及的“学校社区”(第四段第四行)大概包括什么内容?本题的依据是文章第四段第二、三句:Indeed,if by“educational”we mean the development of all within the school community,then free—market theory may miss the mark by concentrating on only one section.“the consumers”.If teachers are seen as part of this eommunity,then their development is just as important.通过这段话可知,school community包括consumers和teachers。根据全文语境判断,consumers指students和parents。所以,答案是C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/Vd9O777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
71.ThemainimpressiongrowingoutoftwelveyearsonthefacultyofamedicalschoolisthattheNo.1healthproblemintheU
They______themselves______thepoliticianbecausetheyhopedhewouldbecomepresidentoneday.Atlasthedid.
Recentreformefforts(havebeenfocused)onencouraginglifelongorrecurrenteducationtomeet(changingindividualandsocial
Thepreservedfoodshouldretainpalatableappearance,flavor,andtexture,aswellasitsoriginalnutritionalvalue.
"Humanism"hasusedtomeantoomanythingstobeaverysatisfactoryterm.57.Nevertheless,andinthelackofabetterword,
Thepeopleofthevillagefoughtfortherightto______cattleonthegrassland.
InarecentbookentitledThePsychicLifeofInsects,ProfessorBouviersaysthatwemustbecarefulnottocreditthelittlew
WhenthenovelistJodiPicoultwasapproachedtowriteafewinstallmentsofthe"WonderWoman"comicsseries,herfirst_____was
Thestudentsareattractedbythe______ofthesnow-coveredmountainswhentheylookoutofthetrain.
随机试题
什么是齐次坐标?齐次空间点P(X、Y、W)对应的笛卡尔坐标是什么?
Dickwasacleverboy,buthisparentswerepoor,sohehadtoworkinhissparetimeandduringhisholidaystopayforhisedu
患者女,41岁。因“急性胰腺炎”收治入院。患者主诉剧烈腹痛,宜选用的止痛药为
接地极制作安装分为钢管(角钢)及铜棒,每根长度按()考虑。
()是由全部有效投资组合构成的集合。
解放思想、实事求是是马克思主义的思想基础,是毛泽东思想的精髓。也是我们党在民主革命时期形成的思想路线。()
下列关于解决法律冲突一般原则的表述,能够成立的是()。
债权人向债务人表示同意延期履行拖欠的债务,这将在法律上引起()。
古丽平时在单位只埋头处理自己的事情,不跟其他人交流,来单位一年只认识自己处室的人,其他人都不认识。你认同古丽的做法吗?为什么?
[*]
最新回复
(
0
)