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  3. Marianne Hardwick was timid and unadventurous, her vitality consumed by physical activity and longing, her intelligence by indec

Marianne Hardwick was timid and unadventurous, her vitality consumed by physical activity and longing, her intelligence by indec

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问题      Marianne Hardwick was timid and unadventurous, her vitality consumed by physical activity and longing, her intelligence by indecisiveness, but this had less to do with the innate characteristics of the weaker sex (as her father, Creighton Montgomery, called it) than with the enfeebling circumstances of here upbringing. Creighton Montgomery had enough money to mould his daughters according to his misconceptions: girls were not meant to fend for themselves so he protected them from life. That means that Marianne Montgomery grew up without making any vital choices for herself. Prevented from acquiring the habits of freedom and strength of character that grow from decision-making, very rich girls, whose parents have the means to protect them in such a crippling fashion, are the last representatives of Victorian womanhood. Though they may have the boldest manners and most up-to-date ideas, they share their great grandmothers’ humble dependence.
     Most parents these days have to rely on their force of personality and whatever love and respect they can inspire to exert any influence over their children at all, but there is still an awful lot of parental authority that big money can buy. Multi-millionaires have more of everything than ordinary mortals, including more parent power, and their sons and daughters have as much opportunity to develop according to their own inclinations as they could have had in the age of absolute monarchy.
     The rich still have families.
     The great division between the generations, which is so much taken for granted that no one remarks on it any longer, is the plight of the lower and middle classes, whose children begin to drift away as soon as they are old enough to go to school. The parents cannot control the school, and have even less say to what company and ideas the child will be exposed to; nor can they isolate him from the public mood, the spirit of the age. It is an often-heard complaint of the middle-class mother, for instance, that she must let her children watch television for hours on end everyday if she is to steal any time for herself. The rich have no such problems; they can keep their offspring busy from morning to night without being near them for a minute more than they choose to be, and can exercise almost total control over their environment. As for schooling, they can hand-pick tutors with sound views to come to the children, who may never leave the grounds their parents own, in town, in the country, by the sea, unless for an exceptionally secure boarding school or a well-chaperoned trip abroad. It would have been easier for little Marianne Montgomery to go to Cairo than to the nearest newsstand.
The author implies that Marianne Hardwick’s timidity was closely associated with ______.
选项 A、innate characteristics of her weaker sex
B、the way she was brought up
C、the traditional way of education
D、the physical environment of her life
答案B
解析 推理判断题。根据文章第一段第一句话的后半句在排除选项A 的同时，也指出了选项B 的正确性，第三、四句话更加证实了这一结论：女孩被认为是弱势群体，父母不给她们选择自由的权利，以致于她们依赖性很强。选项C 是干扰项，受教育方式只是其中一个方面；选项D 也不全面；只有选项B 概括得最全面。
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