The distinction between competence and performance is proposed by ______.

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问题 The distinction between competence and performance is proposed by ______.

选项 A、Saussure
B、Halliday
C、Chomsky
D、the Prague School

答案A

解析语言能力与语言运用(Competence & Performance)这一对概念是由生成语法创始人乔姆斯基 (Noam Chomsky)提出来的。“语言能力”指理想语言使用者关于语言规则的知识储备，“语言运用”则指真实的语言使用者在实际场景中的语言使用。这种二元区分的出发点和索绪尔相似，他们的区别在于，索绪尔的区分着重于从社会的角度来研究语言，乔姆斯基的区分则从语言使用者的知识构成来看待语言。

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专业英语八级

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The distinction between competence and performance is proposed by ______.

专业英语八级

WhatdoMicrosoftexpectXPtodo?

inparagraph2,whydidthetoyofababychimpseemto"foretell"thecourseofJane’slife?WhichofthefollowingisNOTone

Accordingtothepassage,universitieslikeHarvardshould______.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinlife’sgoalpeop

Amongthepioneersofthe18thcenturynovelistswereDanielDefoe,SamuelRichardson,Henryfieldingand______.

Women’seducationintheMiddleAgeswasintendedtomakethemintogoodChristians,butintheRenaissancetheideawasto____

Theperiodrangingfrom1865to1914hasbeenreferredtoas______Americanliterature.

TheVictorianAge,eminentlyrepresentedbyDickensandThackeray,wasmostlyregardedasanageof______inEnglishliterature.

Itisn’texpectedtostartnibblingawayatcomputerdatasystemsuntilthedocksclickoverto2000,butthemillenniumbughas

Mostpublishingisnow"electronic"inthesensethatbooks,magazines,andnewspapersarepreparedoncomputers,andexistascom

FredericChopinwasborninZelazowaWola,Poland,onFebruary22,1810,toaFrenchfatherandPolishmother.Hisfather,Nicho

乙与丙某事发生口角，甲知此事后，找到乙，谎称自己受丙所托带口信给乙，如果乙不拿出2000元给丙，丙将派人来打乙。乙害怕被打，就托甲将2000元带给丙。甲将钱占为己有。对甲的行为应当如何处理?()(2005／2／19)

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