Teachers need to be aware of the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes that young adults experience. And they also need

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问题     Teachers need to be aware of the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes that young adults experience. And they also need to give serious【C1】______to how they can best【C2】______such changes. Growing bodies need movement and【C3】______, but not just in ways that emphasize competition.【C4】______they are adjusting to their new bodies and a whole host of new intellectual and emotional challenges, teenagers are especially self-conscious and need the 【C5】______that comes from achieving success and knowing that their accomplishments are【C6】______by others. However, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition that it would be【C7】______to plan activities in which there are more winners than losers,【C8】______, publishing newsletters with many student-written book reviews,【C9】______student artwork, and sponsoring book discussion clubs. A variety of small clubs can provide【C10】______opportunities for leadership, as well as for practice in successful【C11】______dynamics. Making friends is extremely important to teenagers, and many shy students need the【C12】______of some kind of organization with a supportive adult【C13】______visible in the background.
    In these activities, it is important to remember that young teens have【C14】______attention spans.
    A variety of activities should be organized【C15】______participants can remain active as long as they want and then go on to【C16】______else without feeling guilty and without letting the other participants【C17】______. This does not mean that adults must accept irresponsibility.【C18】______, they can help students acquire a sense of commitment by【C19】______for roles that are within their【C20】______and their attention spans and by having clearly stated rules.
【C14】

选项 A、similar
B、long
C、different
D、short

答案D

解析 空格后的attention span指注意力的持续时间。本题要求考生判断青少年的注意力持续时间是长还是短。按常理青少年一般比较好动,往往不能持续地关注某一件事。据说,小学生注意力的持续时间大约为半小时,超过半小时后,他们就不能够集中精力。随着年龄的增长,人的注意力持续时间会增长,成人一般能够持续工作3—4小时。在此题中,应该选择short,即青少年的注意力持续时间较短。此外,下文提到应当组织各种各样的活动,以便让参加者保持活跃,从而可知这也是为了适应青少年注意力持续时间短的特点。
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