首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
It might be supposed that greater efficiency could be achieved if several people worked together to solve a problem than if only
It might be supposed that greater efficiency could be achieved if several people worked together to solve a problem than if only
admin
2015-01-26
41
问题
It might be supposed that greater efficiency could be achieved if several people worked together to solve a problem than if only one individual works on it.
Although groups often may increase the motivation of their members to deal with problems, there are conflicts arising among members of a group. Problem solving needs the presence of an effective leader who not only provides direction, but also permits the orderly, constructive expression of different opinions; much of the leader’s effort may be devoted to resolving differences. Success in problem solving also depends on the distribution of ability within a group.
Although groups may reach a greater number of correct solutions, or may require less time to discover an answer, their efficiency is typically lower than that achieved by skilled individuals working alone.
In brainstorming, a problem is presented to a group of people who then proceed to offer whatever they can think of. Theoretically these unrestricted suggestions increase the probability that at least some better solutions will appear. Nevertheless, studies show that when individuals work alone under similar conditions, performance tends to proceed more efficiently than it does in groups.
Under special circumstances, however, a group may solve problems more effectively than a competent individual does. Group members may contribute different resources to a solution that no individual can achieve alone. Sometimes social demands may require group agreement on a single issue, as in making national economic or military policies under the governments. When only one among several solutions is correct, even if a group requires more time, it has a higher probability of identifying the right one than does an individual alone.
According to the author, it is easier for groups to reach______.
选项
A、mistakes they want to make
B、the place which they want to go
C、the place where they want to rest
D、a greater number of correct solutions
答案
D
解析
细节事实题。题干关键词groups,reach均与原文第三段首句重现,可据此定位。题干中的iseasier for与原文中的may对应;原文中的a greater number of correct solutions与选项D重现。故答案为D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/WCLO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
______isgenerallyaccepted,economicalgrowthisdeterminedbythesmoothdevelopmentofproduction.
Thewaythatpeoplespendtheirmoney,andtheobjectsonwhichtheyspendit,arethelastareaswherefreechoiceandindividu
Thewaythatpeoplespendtheirmoney,andtheobjectsonwhichtheyspendit,arethelastareaswherefreechoiceandindividu
Oneofthebasiccharacteristicsofcapitalismistheprivateownershipofthemajormeansofproduction—capital.Theownership
Althoughthespeakerwasawell-knownpersonality,hisspeechwaspoorly
Onestudentafteranother______uptoanswertheteacher’squestions.
AlongandpainfulstrugglewithcancerandchemotherapyhadcausedbaldnessforBarbaraBasset,ofMocrstown,NJ.Thedayherb
Despitedecadesofscientificresearch,nooneyetknowshowmuchdamagehumanactivityisdoingtotheenvironment.Humansare
BeforehighschoolteacherKimberlyRughgotdowntobusinessatthestartofarecentschoolweek,shejokedwithherstudents
现在,成千上万的美国人沉湎于对身材苗条的追求之中。他们着迷于节食和锻炼,这不仅仅是因为他们对年轻外表的追求,最近的一项研究表明节食和体育锻炼对身体健康的极端重要性。如同在许多工业技术发达的国家中一样,北美人的生活方式发生了显著的变化。现代化的机器完成了人们
随机试题
根据《注册造价工程师管理办法》,注册造价工程师申请续期注册时不予注册的情形包括()。
下列带点的字解释正确的是
甲公司欲购买一批电脑,委托乙提供媒介服务。后在乙的撮合下,甲公司和丙公司顺利地签订了电脑买卖合同。双方对乙的工作均比较满意,但在乙的报酬和费用支出由谁承担问题上发生了争议。关于该问题,以下表述正确的有()。
某一薄层且裂隙发育的石灰岩出露的场地,在距地面17m深处有一溶洞,洞室Ho=2.0m,按溶洞顶板坍塌自行填塞法对此溶洞进行估算,地面下不受溶洞坍塌影响的岩层安全厚度最接近()。(石灰岩松散系数取1.2)
非结算会员向客户收取的保证金属于()所有。
下列各项,影响当期利润表中利润总额的有()。
下列属于净现值指标缺点的有()。
政府机构的主体是()。
某个页式存储管理系统,接收了一个大小一共7页的程序,其依次访问的页为:1,2,3,4,2,1,5,6,2,1,2,3,7。若分配给该程序的内存空间为4页,并一次预装入。用LRU调度算法,首先淘汰的页面是()。
下列选项中,应当认定为合同法中要约的是()。
最新回复
(
0
)