首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
专升本
The United States is a federal union of 50 states. The capital of national government is in Washington D. C. The federal constit
The United States is a federal union of 50 states. The capital of national government is in Washington D. C. The federal constit
admin
2016-01-01
29
问题
The United States is a federal union of 50 states. The capital of national government is in Washington D. C. The federal constitution set up the structures of the national government and lists its powers and activities. The constitution gives Congress the authority to make laws which are necessary for the common defense and the good of the nation; It also gives the federal government the power to deal with national and international problems that involve more than one state. All the powers that are not given to the federal government by the constitution are the responsibility of the individual states.
The federal government has three branches—the executive, the legislative, and the judicial. The legislative branch makes the laws; the executive branch carries out the laws; and the judicial branch interprets the laws. The President heads the executive branch and the Supreme Court heads the judicial branch. The legislative branch includes both houses of Congress—the Senate and the House of Representatives. The constitution limits the powers of each branch and prevents one branch from gaining too much power. For example, Congress can pass a law; the President may sign it. Nevertheless, the Supreme Court can declare the law unconstitutional and nullify it.
The election of government takes place every four years. The President and the members of the Congress are elected directly. But the heads of federal departments and the Supreme Court judges are appointed by the President. Every citizen votes in secret. Consequently, no one knows for sure whether his neighbor actually votes for or against a particular candidate. The people believe that their government should provide a framework of law and order within which they are left free to run their own lives.
The constitution limits the powers of each branch of the federal government because______.
选项
A、any branch should not have too much power
B、the U. S. has fifty states
C、the individual state have their own governments
D、the federal government has three branches
答案
A
解析
第二段倒数第三句:联邦宪法限制政府各部门的权力,以防止任何一个部门权力过度膨胀,从这里可以推知,任何部门都不应该有过大的权力以实现力量制衡,故A项“任何部门都不应该有太多的权力”为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/WMTC777K
本试题收录于:
英语题库普高专升本分类
0
英语
普高专升本
相关试题推荐
Ifyouhadtoldherthetruth,she______,butsheisinthedark.
______isagreatpleasuretohisparents.
Aweddingiscelebratedwithsomekindofceremonyalmosteverywhereintheworld.Theceremonyisdifferentamongdifferentnat
(2010)Doing____jobsduringthesummervacationsisbeneficialtothestudents.
Istillcouldseehowseveralweeksagothescenewasplayingitselfoutasclearlyasifithadbeenwritteninamoviescript.
Televisionhasbecomeamajorinstrumentofcommunication,______ustoseeaswellastohearallkindsofprogrammes.
Duringthe1920s,peopleinU.S.citiesincreasinglymovedtothesuburbsbecauseofthefreedomprovidedtotheworkersbyaut
Television,orTV,themodernwonderofelectronics,bringstheworldintoyourownhomeinsightandsound.Thenametelevision
Billisoneofthebrighteststudentswho______fromHarvardUniversity.
He______quitealotwhenhewasyoung.
随机试题
下列关于总监理工程师的论述不正确的是()。
Bythetimehewas1yearsold,hehaddevelopedtotheextentthatheneverlistenedtohisparents’advice.
设函数z=x2ey,则全微分dz=__________。
Wedon’tdoubt______hecandoagoodjob,concerninghisexperience.
男性,38岁,5年前发现HBsAg(+),近2年来数次出现ALT增高,经治疗后恢复,近2个月来出现乏力、纳差。体检:巩膜不黄,亦未见肝掌、蜘蛛痣,肝肋下1cm,脾侧位可及。ALT4201U/L,TBil20μmol/L,HBsAg(+)。是否应进行抗病
患者,张某,70岁,在输液过程中,突然出现呼吸困难、胸闷、咳嗽、咳粉红色泡沫样痰,严重时痰液从口鼻涌出,两肺可闻及湿哕音,心率快且节律不齐。护士首先应
花粉ABO抗原
《水运建设市场监督管理办法》第十九条规定()应当按照合理工期组织项目实施,不得任意压缩合理工期和无故延长工期。
()是从重从快惩处严重刑事犯罪分子的前提。
行政追偿制度是公务员基于和国家之间的职务委托关系而对国家承担的一种行政责任,旨在确保职务关系。其所应具备的条件有()。
最新回复
(
0
)