首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A Florida mother was arrested this month for allegedly stabbing her two sons’ bullies in the back with box cutters. News reports
A Florida mother was arrested this month for allegedly stabbing her two sons’ bullies in the back with box cutters. News reports
admin
2014-09-09
59
问题
A Florida mother was arrested this month for allegedly stabbing her two sons’ bullies in the back with box cutters. News reports stated that after calming down an altercation between her sons and a group of boys, the mother reignited the situation and attacked the boys, sending two to the hospital. Last year, a teenage boy posted something nasty and hurtful in response to a teenage girl’ s Facebook posting. The girl was distraught, contemplated hurting herself and complained to her mother that she had been bullied. This caused the mother to become distraught. A short time later, the mother saw the boy in a mall and took matters into her own hands, literally. She allegedly choked him.
But the reaction among many to the news reports was that the story was about a heroic mother seeking vengeance against a terrible bully on behalf of her victimized daughter, not an adult choking a child. Although these two examples are extreme reactions to alleged bullying, many of us are overreacting to childhood aggression in less-extreme, everyday circumstances. It is not uncommon for adults to define even minor difficulties between children as bullying. This is fundamentally changing the way we understand childhood. We hear a lot about bullying—on the playgrounds, in schools, in the media. As a culture, we are infuriated with the bullies and terrified for the victims, and rightly so when it is appropriate. But the idea that childhood today is full of bullies is misleading. We do have a problem, but it’s not with our children. It’s with us, the adults.
Today we see children as being either dangerous villains or helpless victims, but the truth is kids haven’t changed that much in the past generation. I have worked as an educator and a clinician in schools for 25 years, and I can attest that children are not meaner, nastier or more aggressive than they used to be. Nor are they more fragile. Admittedly, digital media amplifies some of their mistakes and pours salt into wounds, but the behavior and reactions aren’t new. What’s new is our reaction to childhood aggression—and our increasing impatience with children and readiness to label them when they make certain mistakes or experience pain.
What caused this shift? In a word, Columbine, but not for the reasons many believe. Dave Cullen, in his book "Columbine," wrote that after the 1999 Colorado school massacre, the media crafted the explanation that shooters Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold had been bullied. They apparently hadn’t been, but the nation—fearing a repeat of the tragedy—adopted a zero-tolerance attitude toward many normal, albeit painful, aspects of childhood behavior and development, and defined them as bullying.
As a result, behaviors such as social exclusion, persistent unfriendliness and a nasty remark on Facebook have become intolerable acts that cause grave victimization. We now react to the children who commit these acts with a degree of intolerance that we wouldn’t consider in other areas of their lives, and we assume that when children feel pain as a result of such mistakes, they will be scarred for life.
Can you imagine if we called children stupid when they made mistakes in math? Or if we assumed they’d never recover when they fell off their bikes? This is how we’re essentially reacting every time we label children bullies or victims for making typical childhood mistakes or when they feel any hurt in a relationship. And we’re doing this with an unprecedented degree of abandon.
Stanford professor and author Carol Dweck explains that labels create something called a "fixed mind-set," which limits how children learn and perceive themselves, and how we perceive them. Think about it: The mother in the box-cutter case allegedly initiated her assault after the situation had cooled off—fueled, no doubt, by the thought that the boys deserved it because they were bullies. And chances are the mother in the choking incident would have had a hard time justifying her behavior if the boy was someone who had simply made a mistake. But once he was labeled a bully, all bets were off. She and her daughter became victims and were therefore absolved of all responsibility for examining their own behavior.
This is not just a question of semantics. Our penchant for labeling children in situations such as these, and our increasingly fixed mind-set about their behavior, is a real threat to their welfare. As soon as children are labeled bullies, this seems to give us permission to unleash on them a degree of anger and scorn that is frightening. As for the ones we label victims, we keep them identified with their pain and deny them the opportunity to develop true resilience. We must admit that our approach to childhood aggression is flawed. Our children are not worse than they Used to be, nor are they less resilient. But we adults seem to be. Instead of being so quick to label them, we must teach them how to deal with their aggression and pain appropriately and to develop compassion, impulse control and resilience in their relationships. And we must learn to do the same.
The expression "all bets were off"(para. 7)can best be paraphrased as______.
选项
A、all doubts and suspicions were away
B、all worries and hesitations were gone
C、all frustrations and anxieties vanished
D、all regrets and sorrows disappeared
答案
B
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/WPSO777K
本试题收录于:
NAETI高级口译笔试题库外语翻译证书(NAETI)分类
0
NAETI高级口译笔试
外语翻译证书(NAETI)
相关试题推荐
Modernindustrialsocietygrantslittlestatustooldpeople.Infact,suchasocietyhasasystemofbuilt-inobsolescence.The
Modernindustrialsocietygrantslittlestatustooldpeople.Infact,suchasocietyhasasystemofbuilt-inobsolescence.The
Modernindustrialsocietygrantslittlestatustooldpeople.Infact,suchasocietyhasasystemofbuilt-inobsolescence.The
Sheattributeshergoodhealthtotheregularjogginginthemorninganddeepbreathingeachday.
Modernindustrialsocietygrantslittlestatustooldpeople.Infact,suchasocietyhasasystemofbuilt-inobsolescence.The
PhilanthropyIthasbecomeanAmericantraditionthatthosewhoattaingreatwealthreturnsomeofittothepublicthrough
WhyhaslifeflourishedonEarth?Thisquestionhasatwo-part,answer.First,Earthhasbeenacradleforlifebecauseofitsp
Thebasicstoryisveryoldindeedandfamiliartomostofus.Theheroine,Cinderella,istreatedcruellybyherstepmotherand
Singlemumsarebetteratraisingtheirkidsthantwoparents—atleastinthebirdworld.Motherzebrafincheshavetoworkhard
A、Becausebabiesarestillbeingbreastfedduringthebeginning4months.B、Becauseleavingmotherstooearlyisn’tgoodforbab
随机试题
国际自然环境的构成主要包括_______、_______、_______、_______。
A.1级B.2级C.3级D.4级E.5级在关节活动的起始处做低幅有节奏的振动属分级振动术
该患的诊断首先考虑为上述患者下一步治疗应为
佳洁上市公司(以下简称佳洁公司)拥有一条由专利权A、设备B以及设备c组成的生产线,专门用于生产产品甲,该生产线于2003年1月投产,至2009年12月31日已连续生产7年。另有一条由设备D、设备E和商誉(是2008年吸收合并形成的)组成的生产线专门用于生产
普陀山有“东南第一山”之誉。()
甲、乙、丙、丁四种物质中,甲、乙、丙均含有相同的某种元素,它们之间具有如下转化关系:下列有关物质的推断不正确的是()。
教学目标的陈述必须具备的三个要素是:________、________、________。
PQ4R是一种非常有效的帮助学习者理解和记忆的学习技术,它的提出者是()
调查显示,79.8%的糖尿病患者对血糖监测的重要性认识不足,即使在进行血糖检测的患者中仍然有62.2%的人对血糖监测的时间和频率缺乏正确的认知,73.6%的患者不了解血糖控制的目标,这组数据足以表明目前我国血糖检测应用现状不尽如人意。有专家表示,近八成的糖
Accordingtoanewsreport,thedivorcerateinChinahasbeenincreasingeversincethestartof21stcentury.Insomelargeci
最新回复
(
0
)