首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
In a recent survey, Garber and Holtz concluded that the average half-hour children’ s television show contains 47 violent acts.
In a recent survey, Garber and Holtz concluded that the average half-hour children’ s television show contains 47 violent acts.
admin
2015-04-18
85
问题
In a recent survey, Garber and Holtz concluded that the average half-hour children’ s television show contains 47 violent acts. When asked about the survey network television executive Jean Pater responded. " I sure as heck don’ t think that Bugs Bunny’ s pouring a glass of milk over a chipmunk’ s head is violence. " Unfortunately, both Garber and Holtz and Pater beg the question. The real issue is whether children view such acts as violence.
The violence programming aimed at children almost always appears in the context of fantasy. Cartoon violence generally includes animation, humor, and a remote setting. There is no evidence of direct imitation of television violence by children, though there is evidence that fantasy violence can energize previously learned aggressive response such as a physical attack on another child during play. It is
by no means
clear, however, that the violence in a portrayal is solely responsible for this energizing effect. Rather, the evidence suggests that any exciting material can trigger subsequent aggressive behavior and that it is the excitation rather than the portrayal of violence that instigates or energizes any subsequent violent behavior. "Cold" imitation of violence by children is extremely rare, and the very occasional evidence of direct, imitative associations between television violence and aggressive behavior has been limited to extremely novel and violent acts by teenagers or adults with already established patterns of deviant behavior. The institutional effect means, in the short term, that exposure to violent portrayals could be dangerous if shortly after the exposure(within 15 to 20 minutes), the child happens to be in a situation that calls for interpersonal aggression as an
appropriate
response, for example, an argument between siblings or among peers. This same institutional effect, however, could be produced by other exciting but nonviolent television content or by any other excitational source, including,
ironically
, a parent’ s turning off the set.
So there is no convincing causal evidence of any cumulative instigational effects such as more aggressive or violent dispositions in children. In fact, passivity is a more likely long term result of heavy viewing of television violence. The evidence does not warrant the strong conclusions advanced by many critics who tend to use television violence as a
scapegoat
to draw public attention away from the real causes of violence—causes like abusive spouses and parents and a culture that celebrates violence generally.
The phase "by no means" underlined in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to______.
选项
A、not at all
B、a little
C、not
D、apparently
答案
A
解析
根据文中第二段的内容“It is by no means clear,however,”可知,然而,这根本不清楚。选项中的A项为“根本不”符合文意。B项“一点”,C项“否”,D项“明显地”,这三项均不符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/XDwO777K
本试题收录于:
CATTI三级笔译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI三级笔译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
CeratopsiaCeratopsiathrivedinNorthAmericaandAsiaduringtheCretaceousPeriod(about146to65.5millionyearsago).
InthispartoftheReadingsection,youwillread2passages.Youwillhave40minutestoreadthepassagesandanswertheques
NarratorListentopartofalectureinabusinessclass.Nowgetreadytoanswerthequestions.Youmayuseyournotes
A、LookupsomeinformationabouthismedicineB、TakeanextradoseofhismedicineC、AskhisdoctortochangehisprescriptionD
A、InapharmacologycourseB、FromhermotherC、AtthestudenthealthcenterD、FromherdoctorBWhere?did?the?woman?learn?about?a
A、ShehasdecidednottogotoFloridaB、Herplansaren’tdefiniteC、HerfriendjustreturnedfromFloridaD、Shepreferstotrav
StudyHabitsIncollegeinanyclass,youwillfindwidelydifferenttypesofpeople,notonlyinpersonalitybutalsoinsc
"LookingatTheatreHistory"→OneoftheprimarywaysofapproachingtheGreektheatreisthrougharcheology,thesystemati
Question:Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Computergameshavelittleeducationalvalue.Usespecificreas
Peopleworkbecausetheyneedmoneytolive.Whataresomeotherreasonsthatpeoplework?Discussoneormoreofthesereasons.
随机试题
企业年应收账款周转次数为4.5次,若一年按360天计算,则应收账款周转天数是()
患儿,1岁。生后4个月发现智力发育落后,尿有鼠尿臭味,毛发及皮肤颜色浅,7月开始出现癫痫小发作。实验室检查确诊为典型的PKU,给予低苯丙氨酸饮食。该患儿每天允许摄入苯丙氨酸的量为
其病辨证为宜选何方
A.12kg、85cmB.14kg、105cmC.16kg、110cmD.18kg、115cmE.20kg、112cm2周岁的小儿的标准体重、身高按现行公式计算应为
对厚度为240mm的砖墙,大梁支承处宜加设壁柱,条件取决于大梁跨度,以下所列条件,何者是正确的?
(2004)某城市建筑日照间距系数为l:1.5,在平地上南北向布置两栋住宅.已知住宅高度为18m,室内外高差为0.6m,一层窗台高0.9m。女儿墙高度为0.6m,则此两栋住宅的最小日照间距为()。
阅读材料,回答问题。中华民族是讲信义的民族,一贯主张“以诚为本”“以信立业”。但目前社会上却存在诸如考场上的违规作弊,运动场上的假球黑哨,商场上的违约欺诈等弄虚作假行为。这类行为可能会得到短期的利益,但终将因失去信誉而损害了自己的长远利益和社会的
A、正确B、错误A
A、Bypayingformealsoneatatime.B、Byborrowingastudent’smealcard.C、Byorderingtheirmealsinadvance.D、Bybuyingaw
Londonhasbeena【B1】______cityfornearly1,000years,andmanyofits【B2】______buildingsstillstand.Themostfamousofthe
最新回复
(
0
)