For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Man Proposes, God Disposes. You should write at least

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问题 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Man Proposes, God Disposes. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:
    1. 怎样理解“谋事在人,成事在天”
    2. 举例说明
    3. 结论

选项

答案 Man Proposes, God Disposes [1] There is a widespread proverb, "Man Proposes, God Disposes", [2] which means that the planning lies with man, the outcome with God. [3] This proverb indicates a relation between success and luck, [4] that is, we should make persistent efforts to achieve our goal although in many cases the final outcome may be decided by luck. [5] Take English study for instance. A student spends much time and energy on English and has good study habits. He is supposed to receive good grades in the examination. But suppose something unexpected, like illness, occurs, and his final score is far from ideal. [6] Should he lose heart and become pessimistic? Of course not. Just keep it up and next time luck will most probably favor him. [7] To sum up, while luck does influence or even dominate us sometimes, we should never give up halfway, convinced that our hard work will pay in the long run. We are the master of our own fortune, [8] so don’t depend any more on luck.

解析 [1] 用于引出一个谚语的结构。类似表达法有as an old saying goes,as a proverb says等。
[2] 用于解释前面的信息。类似表达法有which shows that,which indicates that等。
[3] 用于解释谚语的含义。类似表达法有this proverb implies。
[4] 意思为“也就是说”,用于进一步解释前面的信息。类似表达法有that is to say,in other words等。
[5] 常用举例方法。类似表达法有take…for example。
[6] 利用一问一答的方法强调某种观点或事实。
[7] 意思为“总之”,用于表示结论。类似表达法有in conclusion,to conclude等。
[8] 意思为“因此”,用于表示结果。
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