首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、They have experienced a gradual decline since the year of 2017. B、Their annual death rate is about twice that of the global av
A、They have experienced a gradual decline since the year of 2017. B、Their annual death rate is about twice that of the global av
admin
2021-08-12
48
问题
According to official statistics, Thailand’s annual road-death rate is almost double the global average. Thai people know that their roads are dangerous, but they don’t know this could easily be changed. Globally, road accidents kill more people every year than any infectious disease. Researchers at the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation in America, put the death toll in 2017 at 1.24 million. According to the institute, the overall number of deaths has been more or less static since the turn of the century. But that disguises a lot of changes in individual countries. In many poor countries, road accidents are killing more people than ever before. Those countries have swelling young populations of fast-growing fleet of cars and motorbikes and a limited supply of surgeons. It is impossible to know for sure, because official statistics are so inadequate. But deaths are thought to have risen by 40% since 1990 in many low income countries. In many rich countries, by contrast, roads are becoming even safer. In Estonia and Ireland, for example, the number of death has fallen by about two thirds since the late 1990s. But the most important and intriguing changes are taking place in middle income countries, which contain most of the world’s people and have some of the most dangerous roads. According to researchers, in China and South Africa traffic deaths have been falling since 2000, and in India since 2012, and the Philippines reached its peak four years ago. The question is whether Thailand can soon follow suit. Rob McKinney, head of the International Road Assessment Program, says that all countries tend to go through three phases. They begin with poor, slow roads. In the second phase, as they grow wealthier, they pave the roads, allowing traffic to move faster and pushing up the death rate. Lastly, in the third phase, countries act to make their roads safer. The trick, then, is to reach the third stage sooner by focusing earlier and more closely on fatal accidents. How to do that? The solution lies not just in better infrastructure, but in better social incentives. Safe driving habits are practices which people know they should follow but often don’t. Dangerous driving is not a fixed cultural trait as some imagine. People respond to incentives such as traffic laws that are actually enforced.
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the recording you have just heard.
22. What does the speaker say about traffic accidents in Thailand?
23. What do we learn from an American institute’s statistics regarding road deaths?
24. What is said about middle income countries?
25. What else could be done to reduce fatal road accidents in addition to safer roads?
选项
A、They have experienced a gradual decline since the year of 2017.
B、Their annual death rate is about twice that of the global average.
C、They kill more people than any infectious disease.
D、Their cost to the nation’s economy is incalculable.
答案
B
解析
事实细节题。短文中提到,据官方统计,泰国每年的交通事故死亡率几乎是全球平均水平的两倍。因此答案为B)。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/XpJ7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Itdoesn’taskworkerstogettoofficeearly.B、Itreleasesaneight-pointplan.C、Itlimitsovertimeto360hoursayear.D、
A、Immediately.B、Thefollowingweek.C、Intwoweeks.D、Attheendofthesemester.B这是一道细节题,说话者说会在下周与每个人进行谈话。可见正确答案是B。
A、Meetinginterestingpeopleinthecity.B、Beingabletoenjoybeingoutdoors.C、Drivinginunsettledweather.D、Takinglongdr
Withincreasingprosperity,WesternEuropeanyouthishavingaflingthatiscreatingdistinctiveconsumerandculturalpatterns
Since2007,theAmericanPsychologicalAssociation(APA)hasconductedasurveyofdifferentaspectsofstressinAmerica,Thisye
Since2007,theAmericanPsychologicalAssociation(APA)hasconductedasurveyofdifferentaspectsofstressinAmerica,Thisye
EruptinginSeptember2008,theglobalfinancialcrisishas26foradecade.Afterthecrisis,theworldwidetrendofsurpluspr
EruptinginSeptember2008,theglobalfinancialcrisishas26foradecade.Afterthecrisis,theworldwidetrendofsurpluspr
Facebookiscrackingdownoncryptocurrencies(加密数字货币)byusingoneofitsmostpowerfultools:accesstoitsmassiveadvertisin
A、Itrequiresmathematicianstoworkindependently.B、Itisfacedwithmanyunprecedentedchallenges.C、Itlagsbehindotherdis
随机试题
下列不构成专利权终止的法律事实是()
口底及颌下的急性蜂窝织炎危及生命的并发症是【】
十二指肠切除,可影响下述哪些营养素的吸收()。
设计利用穿堂风进行自然通风的板式建筑。其迎风面与夏季最多风向的夹角宜为()。
分析评价开发区规划实施对生态环境的影响,主要包括()影响。
2019年12月11日晚8时15分许,某建筑高度达50m的大型商场,因发电机组电气线路短路形成高温电弧,引燃周围装饰材料并蔓延成火灾。在事故发生的第一时间,法人代表李某(该商场的消防安全责任人)立即启动应急预案,同时组织单位的义务消防队扑救火灾。与此同时,
企业发行的可转换公司债券,期末按规定计算确定的利息费用进行账务处理时,可能借记的会计科目有()。
党章规定:我国社会各方面的基层单位只要有党员三人以上的,都要成立党的基层组织。()
根据下面材料回答下列题。2007年7月份北京市下列各区县中城镇居民最低生活保障人数最少的是()。
尽管这名病人被诊断为植物状态,但她保留了理解口头______并通过大脑活动、而非语音或动作做出______的能力。“欧文表示:”她决定与我们合作,根据我们的______想象特定的任务,这是一个清楚的______行为,确凿无疑地证明,她有意识地认识自己
最新回复
(
0
)