首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
" Progress" was the watchword(口号) of the first two decades of the 20th Century. World-wide attempts to deal with rapid industria
" Progress" was the watchword(口号) of the first two decades of the 20th Century. World-wide attempts to deal with rapid industria
admin
2010-07-06
44
问题
" Progress" was the watchword(口号) of the first two decades of the 20th Century. World-wide attempts to deal with rapid industrial growth brought changes in technology, ideas, and political and social institutions that were to shape the century.
Advances in communication: the telegraph, radio, motion pictures, sped knowledge of events throughout cities and rural areas. Airplanes and automobiles widened the geographic boundaries of people’s lives. In December 1903, Orville and Wilbur Wright successfully flew the first powered heavier-than-air vehicle. In 1908 Henry Ford introduced his Model-T, a mass-produced automobile available at the affordable price of $ 850. In 1920, KDKA broadcast the first radio reporting of presidential election results.
The Progressives who held political control in the US throughout the period worked to increase democratic participation in the government and other institutions. Through their social reform movements, they attempted to improve people’s lives by advocating prohibition of alcoholic beverages, the regulation of working conditions, and the improvement of living conditions. The booming cities were populated by immigrants who saw America as the land of opportunity. Immigration to the US reached its peak in 1907 with 12, 000 arrivals a day, but would continue to be an issue for Americans until the end of the century. Prohibition, legalized by the 18th Amendment in 1919, would challenge law enforcement officials into 1930s.
Both Republican and Democratic parties pursued a progressive agenda from 1900 through 1920. Republicans Theodore Roosevelt and William H. Taft pressed for democratic reforms in local, state and national government, restrictions on business monopolies, and advocated social and economic benefits for American citizens. Democrat Woodrow Wilson advocated reforms in banking, tariffs, trusts and labor and sought the development of democracy internationally.
Government and business became more democratic. Big business was a negative and positive force for change; industry’s treatment of workers created the pressure for labor reform; municipal governments modeled their management structures on business organizations. President Theodore Roosevelt led a campaign to" bust the trusts". On May 15,1911, the Supreme Court dissolved the monopoly of the Standard Oil Company.
The people became more directly involved with government. The passage of the 17th Amendment to the Constitution in 1913 provided/’or the popular election of Senators. Women lobbied for and won a voice in government with the passage of the 19th Amendment to the Constitution on August 8,1920.
What happened in 1920?
选项
A、Radio was first used.
B、The first president was elected.
C、The first car came into being.
D、The first airplane was made.
答案
A
解析
这是一道细节题,定位点为1920年,根据文中第二段"In 1920,KDKA broadcast the first radio reporing of presidential election results.”可以得知在1920年KDKA第一次通过收音机报道了总统选举的结果。因此,A “收音机第一次被使用”是正确选项。B “第一任总统选举”没有提及;C “发明了第一辆汽车”是在1908年;而D “发明了第一架飞机”是在1903年。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/XuDd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语四级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语四级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
InFrance,allschoolsfollowthesamebasiccurriculum.Frenchchildrenenterschoolattheageof6.
Ontheheelsofitsrecentdecisiontocriminalizeconsumerswhoripsongsfromalbumstheyhavepurchasedtotheircomputers(o
Duetohistoricalreasons,peopleintheCzechRepubliclacked________.TheareahitbyastorminSlovakiain2004wastheCze
HowhavetheoncereasonablypricedholidaysinEuropebecometoAmericans?WhatcansolveAmerica’sproblemoftradeimbalance
WhoearnslessintheUnitedStatesthanthoseinmanyindustrializedcountries?TheUnitedStateshasthehighestlevelofhig
WhatdoesthespeakersayabouttheroadbetweenMaineandQuebec?
WhatdoesthespeakersayabouttheroadbetweenMaineandQuebec?
Howlongwastheholidaywhichthespeakerspent?
Howlongwastheholidaywhichthespeakerspent?
Queusearelong.Lifeisshort.Sowhywastetimewaitingwhenyoucanpaysomeonetodoitforyou?InWashingtonD.C.—acit
随机试题
川贝母可用治
标志着德国法西斯专政开始的两项紧急条例是________、_______。
简述法定抵销的要件。
A、休息,低盐饮食,限制入水量,补蛋白质,给利尿剂B、休息,高热量高蛋白饮食,保肝治疗C、休息,高热量限蛋白饮食,输入支链氨基酸D、休息,禁食,积极补足血容量并采取止血措施E、休息,控制输液量,纠正电解质紊乱,限制蛋白治疗肝硬化合并水钠潴留(
下列关于网络计划的叙述中,正确的提法有( )。
根据票据法律制度的规定,银行本票自出票日起,提示付款期限不得超过()个月。
商业银行通过同业拆借取得的拆入资金可以用于()。
下列关于需求理论的说法正确的是()。
有苹果,桔子各一筐,苹果有240个,桔子有313个,把这两筐水果平均分给一些小朋友,已知苹果分到最后余2个,桔子分到最后还余7个,求最多有多少个小朋友参加分水果?
坐标平面内,与点A(1,2)距离为2,且与点B(4,0)距离为3的直线共有[]条.
最新回复
(
0
)