2. 考研
  3. The Cost of Urbanization 城市化的代价 Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the drawing. In your essay, you should 1)describe the d

The Cost of Urbanization 城市化的代价 Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the drawing. In your essay, you should 1)describe the d

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问题 The Cost of Urbanization
城市化的代价
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the drawing. In your essay, you should
1)describe the drawing briefly,
2)explain its intended meaning, and
3)give your comments.
选项
答案 In the picture, a group of people are rushing to the little space between high-rise buildings. They are not attracted by the skyscrapers, but the sun emerging behind the buildings. The message implied in this picture is that we are losing the natural elements of life when we are in pursuit of urbanization. The once familiar sunshine is now turned into a luxury that few people can enjoy. In my opinion, we need to strike a balance between urbanizing and keeping natural elements. Without doubt, urbanization brings us convenience and a strong momen tum of economic growth. In the meantime, however, we are being deprived of the joy and privilege of enjoying nature. For instance, it is rare to see fireflies in modern Chinese cities; gone are also the memories of hearing frog croaking in summer and chasing butterflies at week ends. Therefore, I think the government should reserve a certain proportion of lands as public places and green places, such as botanical gardens, parks and local habi tats. In conclusion, the cost of urbanization is apparently enormous; however, measures could be taken to ensure the pleasure brought by both nature and the urban comforts.
解析     这幅图片刻画的是：在高楼大厦建筑群中。太阳露出了一小半，人们争先恐后地去观看这一“奇观”。该图可引发我们思考如何在城市发展与自然环境中取得平衡。根据这一思路，文章内容可以安排如下：
    第一段简要描绘图片，指出城市化使人们远离自然环境，熟悉的阳光居然成了难以享受的奢侈品。
    第二段提出个人看法：我们应该在城市化建设和保持自然元素之间取得平衡。城市化给我们带来了便利。但也拉远了我们与自然的距离，举萤火虫、蛙鸣、追蝴蝶为例。
    第三段总结全文，发出呼吁。
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