首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The simple act of surrendering a telephone number to a store clerk may not seem harmful—so much so that many consumers do it wit
The simple act of surrendering a telephone number to a store clerk may not seem harmful—so much so that many consumers do it wit
admin
2013-08-03
17
问题
The simple act of surrendering a telephone number to a store clerk may not seem harmful—so much so that many consumers do it with no questions asked. Yet that one action can set in motion a cascade of silent events, as that data point is acquired, analyzed, categorized, stored and sold over and over again. Future attacks on your privacy may come from anywhere, from anyone with money to purchase that phone number you surrendered. If you doubt the multiplier effect, consider your e-mail inbox. If it’s loaded with spam, it’s undoubtedly because at some point in time you unknowingly surrendered your e-mail to the wrong Web site.
Do you think your telephone number or address is handled differently? A cottage industry of small companies with names you’ve probably never heard of—like Acxiom or Merlin—buy and sell your personal information the way other commodities like corn or cattle futures are bartered. You may think your cell phone is unlisted, but if you’ve ever ordered a pizza, it might not be. Merlin is one of many commercial data brokers that advertises sale of unlisted phone numbers compiled from various sources—including pizza delivery companies. These unintended, unpredictable consequences that flow from simple actions make privacy issues difficult to grasp, and grapple with.
In a larger sense, privacy also is often cast as a tale of "Big Brother"—the government is watching you or a big corporation is watching you. But privacy issues don’t necessarily involve large faceless institutions: A spouse takes a casual glance at her husband’s Blackberry, a co-worker looks at e-mail over your shoulder or a friend glances at a cell phone text message from the next seat on the bus. While very little of this is news to anyone—people are now well aware there are video cameras and Internet cookies everywhere—there is abundant evidence that people live their lives ignorant of the monitoring, assuming a mythical level of privacy. People write e-mails and type instant messages they never expect anyone to see. Just ask Mark Foley or even Bill Gates, whose e-mails were a cornerstone of the Justice Department’s antitrust case against Microsoft.
And polls and studies have repeatedly shown that Americans are indifferent to privacy concerns. The general defense for such indifference is summed up a single phrase: "I have nothing to hide." If you have nothing to hide, why shouldn’t the government be able to peek at your phone records, your wife see your e-mail or a company send you junk mail? It’s a powerful argument, one that privacy advocates spend considerable time discussing and strategizing over.
It is hard to deny, however, that people behave different when they’re being watched. And it is also impossible to deny that Americans are now being watched more than at any time in history.
It can be inferred from the fourth paragraph that the author thinks
选项
A、Americans are actually concerned about privacy issues.
B、Americans are indifferent to privacy concerns.
C、Americans are very frank about privacy concerns.
D、Americans are puzzled about privacy concerns.
答案
A
解析
推理判断题。第4段第1句指出调查和研究证明美国人对隐私问题漠不关心,但根据后文连续几个假设问句可以推断出,美国人实际上很关住他们的隐私问题,故C错误;B只是一种表面现象;文中没有提及他们对隐私的关注是否“迷惑”.D也不对。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/YBLK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
SciencewriterTomStandagedrawsaptparallelsbetweenthetelegraphandthegemoflate20thcenturytechnology,theInternet.
Althoughthecolonists______tosomeextentwiththenativeAmericans,theIndians’influenceonAmericancultureandlanguagew
Thenewsitemismainlyabout______
Manistheonlyanimalthatlaughs.Whyisthistrue?Whatmakesusrespondaswe【C1】______topleasurableexperiences?Whatis
Allhisteachers______hissuccesstohisdiligenceandperseverance.
Whatistheconversationfocusedon?
Aestheticthoughtofadistinctivelymodernbentemergedduringthe18thcentury.Thewesternphilosophersandcriticsofthist
Humansareuniqueintheextenttowhichtheycanreflectonthemselvesandothers.Humansareableto【C1】______,tothinkin
Whathappenedtothe22-year-oldRossTruettAshley?
—"Howdidthegroupimproveitsdiscussion?"—"Theyalltookpart,eachmember______theresponsibilityofleadingonemeeting.
随机试题
在给轴承加注黄油润滑时,加黄油量不宜超过轴承内容积的70%。
A.肺B.胃C.胆D.脾E.三焦通行元气的脏腑是
A.羧甲基淀粉钠B.硬酯酸镁C.乳糖D.羟丙基甲基纤维素溶液E.水
下列能确诊深部脓肿的方法是
下列关于房产税纳税人的说法,正确的是()。
注册会计师运用各项风险评估程序,在了解被审计单位及其环境的整个过程中识别风险,下列识别的风险中与各类交易、账户余额和披露相联系的有()。
组成计算机指令的两部分是()。
根据面试技巧,以下面试官的做法中,不正确的是()。
记得有人说过,一个人须从古今中外的作家那里去寻找和自己性情相近的人。一旦找到思想相近之作家,心中必万分痛快,灵魂亦发生剧烈震撼,如春雷一鸣,蚕卵孵出,得一新生命,入一新世界,于是流连忘返,乐此不疲,如受春风化雨之赐,终获学业大进之益。这个主张阐发了读书活动
你的处长调到一个新部门主持工作,处长让你过去负责一个项目,并且让原部门的一位同事配合你的工作。但是这个同事推三阻四不配合,你怎么办?
最新回复
(
0
)