______is the first important essayist and the founder of modern science in England.

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问题 ______is the first important essayist and the founder of modern science in England.

选项 A、Philip Sydney
B、Francis Bacon
C、Edmund Spencer
D、Christopher Marlowe

答案B

解析本题考查英国文学知识。弗朗西斯·培根(Francis Bacon，1561～1626)是英国文艺复兴时期最重要的散文家。他不但在文学上多有建树，也是公认的文艺复兴时期著名的唯物主义哲学家和科学家，被马克思称为“英国唯物主义和整个现代实验科学的真正始祖”。他的散文名篇有《论学习》(Of Studies)和《论婚姻》(Of Marriage and Single Life)等。

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专业英语八级

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______is the first important essayist and the founder of modern science in England.

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