首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Buying a New Car Decide What You Can Afford, Want, and Need A car is one of the most important and costly purchases you
Buying a New Car Decide What You Can Afford, Want, and Need A car is one of the most important and costly purchases you
admin
2010-06-01
49
问题
Buying a New Car
Decide What You Can Afford, Want, and Need
A car is one of the most important and costly purchases you may make. By preparing yourself before you start shopping for a car, you can make the buying process much easier. Besides helping you decide what is best for you, your research and preparation will help you get the best deal.
Some people may have saved enough money to be able to pay cash for a new car. Others must finance the purchase. Take a careful look at your budget to determine how much you can afford to spend as a down payment on a new car and how much you can spend on monthly payments.
Once you have decided on your price range, decide what type of car you want and need. When making this decision, consider how many passengers will be riding in the vehicle and the kind of driving you do. While a sports coupe(双座四轮车) might be just what you need to get back and forth to work, a larger vehicle may be in order if you need the car to shuttle children to and from various activities.
Information Equals Bargaining Leverage (杠杆)
Once you decide on the type of car you need, it is time to do your research to narrow down the choices. A number of publications and other resources can provide comparison information rating the vehicles within specific categories. Compare such areas as safety, reliability, fuel economy, warranties, operating costs, general features, and options when making your decision.
Safety
Consider the safety features offered in a car. More and more auto makers are offering air bags on the front passenger’s side, in addition to the driver’s side. Air bags automatically inflate (膨胀) on impact to provide a cushion.
Other optional safety features include built-in child safety seats, anti-lock brakes, and traction control. Anti-lock brakes keep the wheels from locking up and skidding out of control when the driver slams on the brakes suddenly, or hits a slick spot in the road. Also, consider whether the car has good outward visibility, and whether or not the gauges on the instrument panel are easy to read. Reliability
A number of sources compare maintenance costs on vehicles and have compiled information about repairs that are likely with particular models. Information is also available on the number of complaints filed about particular cars.
Fuel Economy
Mandated(批准) by federal law, fuel economy has improved over the years. The average fuel economy is now more than 28 miles per gallon. Federal law requires an Environmental Protection Agency label to be placed on the window of every new car, listing average fuel economy for city and highway driving according to EPA tests. The ratings are intended to be a comparison between models. Depending on how and where you drive, your actual mileage may not match the estimates.
Warranties
Compare each car’s warranty coverage, which may vary widely among car manufacturers. Consider the length of the warranty, mileage limits, and deductibles. Some cars have basic warranties, which cover the entire vehicle, while others have limited warranties.
Operating Costs
A number of publications offer estimates on what it costs to operate a car in a year’s time. These costs vary greatly from one model to another, with luxury cars costing more than economy cars. The factors included in operating costs arc fuel, oil, maintenance, and tires. Other costs associated with ownership, which also vary greatly, are insurance, depreciation, taxes, and licensing.
General Features
Consider your particular needs when analyzing different vehicles, For instance, if you need a lot of trunk space for hauling groceries, baseball equipment, or boxes of supplies for your office, choose models with larger trunks.
Give Yourself Flexibility
Do not narrow your choice to just one car -choose three or four that suit your needs and your wallet. One of the biggest mistakes new car shoppers make is being so set on buying a certain type of car that they lose the power of negotiation.
Take a Test Drive
Now that you are ready to visit a showroom, it is time to test drive the cars that interest you. Only by taking a test drive can you determine if the car suits your needs and tastes. Items to include on the checklist are:
Visibility. Can you see the end of the hood and the trunk? Does any part of the car block your vision? Can you easily see all the mirrors?
Safety features. Check for manual or automatic seat belts, air bags, anti-lock brakes, and child safety locks.
Steering wheel placement. Are you comfortable behind the wheel? Is it easy to adjust the steering wheel, the seat, and mirrors?
Entry/exit. Is it easy to get in and out of the car from each position?
Seating. Does each passenger have plenty of head and leg room? Check rear seats, too. Fasten the safety belt in each position. Each belt should fit snugly across the hips; shoulder harnesses should ride comfortably across the shoulder.
Trunk. Is there enough space in the trunk or cargo area? Is it easy to get to the spare tire?
Engine. Does it accelerate smoothly? Does it have enough "passing power?" Slow down and speed up a few times to check out the responsiveness of the engine. Does the engine idle smoothly, or does it appear to race?
Braking. Take the car out to a stretch of empty road, accelerate to about 40 mph and make an emergency stop. Does the car stop in a straight line without pulling to one side? Do the brakes lock up?
Steering/handling. When your grip is relaxed on the steering wheel, does the car drift? At highway speeds, does the steering wheel provide a firm feel of the read? Is the car stable when you turn comers?
Noise levels. With windows closed, listen to the noise level. Listen for engine noises when accelerating. At lower speeds, listen for road noises and tire sounds. At highway speeds, listen for wind whistling outside the windows.
Financing Your Vehicle
In deciding on a lending agency from which to borrow money to finance your car, you should obtain quotes from a number of agencies about their percentage rates and the total cost of the loan.
Car dealers may also offer financing plans. Carefully compare these plans with others you may be considering.
Try to keep the length of the loan as short as possible. A three-year loan with the same rate of interest costs you less overall than a four or five year loan. While you need to keep the payment within your budget each month, you also need to look at your total cost.
Check with credit unions, associations, auto clubs, banks, or insurance companies to compare their interest rates and the total cost of loans.
Ask if you will have to pay any fees if you payoff the loan early.
Do not sign a contract before reading it very carefully and understanding all its provisions. If a clause concerns you, ask to have it explained, or if necessary, changed. Double check all the figures to make sure they coincide with what you have agreed upon.
Consider getting pre-approval for a loan once you have chosen your lending agency. Some agencies will issue you a check "not to exceed" your pre-approved amount, allowing you to use the check like cash when you go car shopping.
To test whether a car has a good braking system, you can speed up to its speed limitation and stop suddenly.
选项
A、Y
B、N
C、NG
答案
B
解析
见Braking这一小段。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/YEN7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
A、Joanmayhavetakenawrongtrain.B、Joanwon’tcometotheconference.C、Joanwillmissthenextconference.D、Joanmaybela
Theprovisionofsocialcareisamongthemostlabor-intensiveoccupations.BSSocialCarehasexpertsinthefieldandsoisse
DoctorsinBritainarewarningofanobesitytimebomb,whenchildrenwhoarealreadyoverweightgrowup.So,whatshouldwedo?
Dogsaresocialanimalsandwithoutpropertraining,theywillbehavelikewildanimals.Theywillsoilyourhouse,destroyyour
HarshRealityoftheAmericanDream—byHumphreyHawksley
FootballModernfootballoriginatedinEnglandinthe19thcentury.Thefirstinternationalfootballmatchwasplayedin187
A、Theysawsomethingfamiliartothem.B、Theysawsomethingtheyhadneverseen.C、Theyconsideredherfoolish.D、Theyconsidere
ChangeandtheNewspaperForthelastthreehundredyears,newspapershaveplayedanimportantroleinthesocial,political
Overthepast600years,Englishhasgrownfromalanguageoffewspeakerstobecomethedominantlanguageofinternationalcomm
Comparativelyspeaking,Americansgivegiftsonarelativelysmallnumberofoccasionsandtoarelativelysmall【S1】______ofpeo
随机试题
下列控制图中,能够分析产品纯度计量值的是()。
男性,38岁。肝硬化病史2年,高蛋白饮食后出现睡眠障碍,计算力障碍,脑电图异常。下列治疗措施哪项不合适
对处方调配的叙述错误的是
关于取药,下列不正确的一项是
下列哪项是属于B超监测的内容()
某商业用房工程,建筑面积15000m2,地下一层,地上四层,施工单位与建设单位采用《建设工程施工合同(示范文本)》(GF—99—0201)签订了工程施工合同。合同约定:工程工期自2009年2月1日至2009年12月31日;工程承包范围为图纸所示的全部土建、
下列哪些属于错账的更正方法?()
1.题目:五十六个民族五十六朵花2.内容:中华民族大家庭“五十六个星座,五十六枝花,五十六族兄弟姐妹是一家……”这首歌唱出了我们的祖国是一个统一的多民族的大家庭。在五十六个民族中,汉族人数最多,其他民族人数较少,被称为少数民族。说说自己的民族五十
加强社会建设,必须以()为重点。
下列选项中,属于可撤销民事法律行为的是()。
最新回复
(
0
)