首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
医学
Adolf Hitler survived an assassination attempt in 1944 with the lamp of penicillin made by the Allies, a microbiologist in the U
Adolf Hitler survived an assassination attempt in 1944 with the lamp of penicillin made by the Allies, a microbiologist in the U
admin
2013-11-14
108
问题
Adolf Hitler survived an assassination attempt in 1944 with the lamp of penicillin made by the Allies, a microbiologist in the UK claims. If the Nazi leader had died from bacterial infection of his many wounds, the Second World War might have been over a year earlier, saving millions of lives, says Milton Wainwright of the University of Sheffield, a noted historian of microbiology.
In a paper to be published soon in Perspectives in Biology and Medicine, Wainwright reveals first-hand evidence that Hitler was treated with penicillin by his personal doctor, Theo Morrell, following an assassination attempt in which a bomb in a suitcase exploded next to Hitler’s desk. Hitler was badly hurt, fleeing the scene with his hair and trousers on fire, a badly bleeding arm and countless wooden splinter wounds from the oak table that probably saved his life.
Wainwright found confirmation that Morrell gave Hitler antibiotics as a precaution in a recent translation of Morrell’s own diary. "I happened to be reading it for interest when the word penicillin jumped out at me," he says. He then set about trying to establish where Morrell might have got the drug.
At the time, penicillin was available only to the Allies. German and Czechoslovakian teams had tried without much success to make it, Wainwright says, but the small quantities that were available were weak and impure. "It’s generally accepted that it was no good," says Wainwright.
He reasons that Morrell would only have risked giving Hitler penicillin to prevent infections if he were confident that the antibiotic would cure, not kill the German premier. "My research shows that Morrell, in a very dodgy(危险的)position as Hitler’s doctor, would only have used pure stuff." And the only reliable penicillin was that made by the Allies. So where did Morrell get it?
Wainwright’s investigations revealed that Allied airmen carried penicillin, so the Germans may have confiscated some from prisoners of war. The other more likely source is from neutral countries such Spain, which received penicillin from Allied countries for humanitarian purposes, perhaps for treating sick children.
"I have proof the Allies were sending it to these countries," says Wainwright. "I’m saying this would have got through in diplomatic bags, reaching Hitler’s doctor and the higher echelons(阶层)of the Nazi party. So this was almost certainly pure, Allied penicillin."
"We can never be certain it saved Hitler’s life," says Wainwright. But he notes that one of Hitler’s henchmen(死党), Reinhard Heydrich, died from blood poisoning after surviving a car-bomb assassination attempt. "Hair from his seat went into his wounds and gave him septicemia," says Wainwright. Morrell may have been anxious to ensure that Hitler avoided the same fate.
Wainwright implies that the Third Reich______.
选项
A、met the fate of collapse as expected
B、butchered millions of lives on the earth
C、was severely struck by bacterial plagues
D、did have channels to obtain pure penicillin
答案
D
解析
推断题。参见第六、七段。德国可能获取了一些盟军为救治西班牙的儿童而拨发给他们的青霉素。故选D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/YWU3777K
本试题收录于:
医学博士外语题库考研分类
0
医学博士外语
考研
相关试题推荐
Expertscautionthatnomatterwhichmethodpatientschoose,theymayneedtoweareyeglassesagainoneday—atleastforreadin
Osteoporosisusedtobecalled"thesilentdisease"becauseitsvictimsdidn’tknowtheyhadituntilitwastoolateandthey
A、Reproducingthemselves.B、Stretchingandgrowing.C、Attachingthemselvestomuscles.D、Carryingmessages.D录音讲到神经细胞拥有long,stri
Convincingthepublictofollowhealthadvicecanbetoughandtime-consuming.Thismaybewhychangestohealthmessagesareof
A、Thelicensinghourshavebeenextended.B、Oldpeoplearenotallowedtodrinkinpubs.C、Childrenarenotallowedyettodrink
Inasocietywhereallaspectsofourlivesaredictatedbyscientificadvancesintechnology,scienceistheessenceofourexi
Inasocietywhereallaspectsofourlivesaredictatedbyscientificadvancesintechnology,scienceistheessenceofourexi
Thestatuewouldbeperfectbutforafewsmalldefectsinitsbase.
Anyone’sresponsetoattemptstotreathisorherheadacheissovariable.Thereassuranceofaplacebomaybeveryeffectivein
随机试题
为使药物中的药效成分充分煎出,又不会造成药效成分流失,需要后下的中药是
MG起病隐袭,首发症状多为一侧或双侧________肌麻痹,但________括约肌一般不受累。
患者,男性,33岁,左侧肩背部有约3cm×4cm的紫红色隆起,质硬,中心有多个脓栓,中央部坏死呈火山口状,查体:体温38.6℃,偶有寒战。引起该疾病的主要致病菌为
路面横坡可以采用()进行测试。
某工程项目为赶工期而昼夜施工,严重影响了相邻小区居民的休息,经现场劝阻无效,居民便成立维权小组与该施工企业谈判,要求其停止夜间施工,并赔偿2万元作为抚慰金。关于该施工企业与相邻小区居民之间的关系,以下表述中正确的是()。
下列选项中不属于基金职业道德教育途径的是()。
房地产投资信托基金起源于()。
美育是对受教育者的__________和审美能力的教育。
区位优势,是指跨国企业在投资区位上所具有的选择优势。即可供投资地区是否在某些方面较国内具有优势,投资区位的选择要受到生产要素和市场的地理分布、生产要素和运输成本、投资环境等诸因素的影响。根据以上定义,下列不具有区位优势的是:
一切有利于生产力发展的方针政策都是符合人民根本利益的,改革开放有利于生产力的发展,所以改革开放是符合人民根本利益的。以下哪种推理方式与上面的这段论述最为相似?
最新回复
(
0
)