2. 外语
  3. A new law gives ownership of patents—documents providing exclusive right to make and sell an invention—to universities , not the

A new law gives ownership of patents—documents providing exclusive right to make and sell an invention—to universities , not the

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问题 A new law gives ownership of patents—documents providing exclusive right to make and sell an invention—to universities , not the government, when those patents result from government-sponsored university research. Administrators at Logos University plan to sell any patents they acquire to corporations in order to fund programs to improve undergraduate teaching. Which of the following, if true, would cast most doubt on the viability of the college administrators’ plan described above?
选项 A、Profit-making corporations interested in developing products based on patents held by universities are likely to try to serve as exclusive sponsors of ongoing university research projects.
B、Corporate sponsors of research in university facilities are entitled to tax credits under new federal tax-code guidelines.
C、Research scientists at Logos University have few or no teaching responsibilities and participate little if at all in the undergraduate programs in their field.
D、Government-sponsored research conducted at Logos University for the most part duplicates research already completed by several profit-making corporations.
E、Logos University is unlikely to attract corporate sponsorship of its scientific research.
答案D
解析 本题让我们质疑计划可行性，主要把反对的重点放在实施计划的方法——sell any patents theyacquire to corporations上，若该大学进行的政府资助的研究在很大程度上重复了盈利性公司的研究，如(D)所说，那么其出售给一些已有这些研究成果的公司将不大可能，所以起到了质疑的作用，所以(D)正确。
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