首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
能源危机及影响 ——1991年英译汉及详解 The fact is that the energy crisis, which has suddenly been officially announced, has been with us for a l
能源危机及影响 ——1991年英译汉及详解 The fact is that the energy crisis, which has suddenly been officially announced, has been with us for a l
admin
2018-05-22
67
问题
能源危机及影响
——1991年英译汉及详解
The fact is that the energy crisis, which has suddenly been officially announced, has been with us for a long time now, and will be with us for an even longer time. Whether Arab oil flows freely or not, it is clear to everyone that world industry cannot be allowed to depend on so fragile a base.【F1】
The supply of oil can be shut off unexpectedly at any time, and in any case, the oil wells will all run dry in thirty years or so at the present rate of use.
【F2】
New sources of energy must be found, and this will take time, but it is not likely to result in any situation that will ever restore that sense of cheap and plentiful energy we have had in the times past.
For an indefinite period from here on, mankind is going to advance cautiously, and consider itself lucky that it can advance at all.
To make the situation worse, there is as yet no sign that any slowing of the world’s population is in sight. Although the birth-rate has dropped in some nations, including the United States, the population of the world seems sure to pass six billion and perhaps even seven billion as the twenty-first century opens.
【F3】
The food supply will not increase nearly enough to match this, which means that we are heading into a crisis in the matter of producing and marketing food.
Taking all this into account, what might we reasonably estimate supermarkets to be like in the year 2001?
To begin with, the world food supply is going to become steadily tighter over the next thirty years— even here in the United States. By 2001, the population of the United States will be at least two hundred fifty million and possibly two hundred seventy million, and the nation will find it difficult to expand food production to fill the additional mouths.【F4】
This will be particularly true since energy pinch will make it difficult to continue agriculture in the high-energy American fashion that makes it possible to combine few farmers with high yields.
It seems almost certain that by 2001 the United States will no longer be a great food-exporting nation and that, if necessity forces exports, it will be at the price of belt-tightening at home.
In fact, as food items will tend to decline in quality and decrease in variety, there is very likely to be increasing use of flavouring additives.【F5】
Until such time as mankind has the sense to lower its population to the point where the planet can provide a comfortable support for all, people will have to accept more "unnatural food".
【F2】
选项
答案
必须找到新的能源,这需要时间;而过去我们感觉到的那种能源廉价而充足的情况将不大可能再出现了。
解析
本句考查的重点是:嵌套式定语从句、嵌套式并列结构的译法。 本句主干是but连接的并列分句。在第一个分句中还嵌入一个and连接的并列句。that will everrestore…past为定语从句,修饰名词situation。此定语从句中又嵌套了一个定语从句we have had in thetimes past,修饰先行词sense。对于此类“从句套从句”的复杂句,翻译时需根据语法分析理清句中各部分的关系,然后用地道的汉语表达进行翻译。切忌过分直译造成修饰成分的堆积,从而使得表达混乱。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/Ym6Z777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
About3billionpeoplelivewithin100miles(160km)ofthesea,anumberthatcoulddoubleinthenextdecadeashumansflockt
About3billionpeoplelivewithin100miles(160km)ofthesea,anumberthatcoulddoubleinthenextdecadeashumansflockt
About3billionpeoplelivewithin100miles(160km)ofthesea,anumberthatcoulddoubleinthenextdecadeashumansflockt
NowthatwearefairlysurethattherearemanyEarth-likeplanetsintheGalaxy,thetimeisripe(oralmostso)towonderwhet
ScientistshavediscoveredapowerfulantibioticinthebloodstreamofgiantpandasthatcandestroybacteriaTheChineseresea
LastSeptember,theU.S.governmentannouncedthatitsbirthratefellto"anotherrecordlow".Morallyspeaking,there’snothing
LastSeptember,theU.S.governmentannouncedthatitsbirthratefellto"anotherrecordlow".Morallyspeaking,there’snothing
HowdoyouexplaineconomicsinplainEnglish?TheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkhasbeenansweringthequestionwithaneven
HowdoyouexplaineconomicsinplainEnglish?TheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkhasbeenansweringthequestionwithaneven
HowdoyouexplaineconomicsinplainEnglish?TheFederalReserveBankofNewYorkhasbeenansweringthequestionwithaneven
随机试题
在PowerPoint中,不能插入Word表格。()
肾结核最常见的晚期并发症为
属于必需氨基酸的是
一次静脉给药5mg,药物在体内达到平衡后,测定其血药浓度为0.35mg/L,表观分布容积约为( )。
足月新生儿,第一胎,男,母乳喂养,生后24小时出现黄疸。检查:Hb110g/L,母血型O,子血型B。患儿出现嗜睡、尖叫、肌张力下降,胆红素上升,该患儿可能发生了
我国社会救助制度的基本内容包括()。
某高层剪力墙结构中的一单肢实体墙,高度H=30m,全高截面相等,混凝土强度等级C25,墙肢截面惯性矩IW=3.6m4,矩形截面面积AW=1.2m2,该墙肢计算出的等效刚度,下列( )项是正确的。
以下关于中洞法、侧洞法、柱洞法、洞桩法,说法正确的是()。
某网络拓扑如题47图所示,其中R为路由器,主机H1~H4的IP地址配置以及R的各接口IP地址配置如图中所示。现有若干台以太网交换机(无VLAN功能)和路由器两类网络互连设备可供选择。请回答下列问题:设备1、设备2和设备3中,哪几个设备的接口需要
Next,let’stalkaboutearthquakesonourPlanet.Somecountrieshavelargenumbersofearthquakes.Japanisoneofthem.Others
最新回复
(
0
)