首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
(中国矿业大学2009年试题) Solving a problem can be broken into several steps. First, the problem must be identified correctly. Psychol
(中国矿业大学2009年试题) Solving a problem can be broken into several steps. First, the problem must be identified correctly. Psychol
admin
2013-12-23
16
问题
(中国矿业大学2009年试题)
Solving a problem can be broken into several steps. First, the problem must be identified correctly. Psychologists refer【1】this step as problem representation. For many problems, figuring【2】which information is relevant and which is extraneous can be difficult and can interfere【3】arriving at a good solution. Clearly, before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious【4】the problem is, however, this is not as easy【5】it might seem. One obstacle to efficient problem representation is functional fixedness, that is, allowing preconceived notions and even prejudices to color the facts. Most people tend【6】see objects and events in certain fixed ways, and by being inflexible in viewing the problem, they may be unable to notice the tools【7】the solution. Once the problem is identified accurately,【8】, the second step consists【9】considering the alternatives for a solution. A common way to evaluate alternatives is to write them【10】and then make a list【11】advantages and disadvantages for each solution. Here again, people may be limited by prior experiences. Often people adopt mental sets【12】lead them to the same problem-solving strategies that were successful for problems【13】the past. Although that can be helpful most【14】the time, sometimes a new situation requires a different strategy.【15】that case, the mental set must be abandoned, and new alternatives must be explored.
【1】
选项
答案
to
解析
空格所在句子大意为:心理学家称这一步骤为问题表征。refer to sth.是固定搭配,意为“指的是,谈论,参考,参照”。根据句意可知,答案是to。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/ZMhO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
DoctorsatStanfordUniversityarestudyingamedicationtheyhopewillalleviatethesufferingofmillionsofAmericanwomen.B
DoctorsatStanfordUniversityarestudyingamedicationtheyhopewillalleviatethesufferingofmillionsofAmericanwomen.B
BeforehighschoolteacherKimberlyRughgotdowntobusinessatthestartofarecentschoolweek,shejokedwithherstudents
BeforehighschoolteacherKimberlyRughgotdowntobusinessatthestartofarecentschoolweek,shejokedwithherstudents
Insomecountriespreschooleducationinnurseryschoolsorkindergartens______the1stgrade.
UniversityPhysicsisintendedforstudentsofscienceandengineering.Primaryemphasisisonphysicalprinciplesandproblem-
UniversityPhysicsisintendedforstudentsofscienceandengineering.Primaryemphasisisonphysicalprinciplesandproblem-
UniversityPhysicsisintendedforstudentsofscienceandengineering.Primaryemphasisisonphysicalprinciplesandproblem-
Criticsofearlyschoolingciteresearchthatquestionswhether4-year-oldchildrenarereadytotakeonformallearning.Educat
Aroundtheworldyoungpeoplearespendingunbelievablesumsofmoneytolistentorockmusic.Forbesmagazineclaimsthat【31】le
随机试题
关于组织设计的主要概念说法正确的是()。
我国对外开放的发展战略是()
子宫胎盘卒中
膀胱结石的典型症状是
PTH对尿中钙磷排泄的影响是
石于的强度用()表示。
“千丈虹桥望入微,天光云彩共楼飞”赞美的是()的桥楼殿。
Americansdon’tliketolosewars.ofcourse,alotdependsonhowyoudefinejustwhatawaris.Thereareshootingwars——thekind
给下列句子加注拼音。小桌子上放着一对儿玩偶。(北京师范大学2016)
我以为,快乐的面貌总有成千上万,且是变化多端的。有时候它的出现过于意外,令人大喜大悲,但更多时候,它出现的方式却又是那么隐蔽,甚至让人觉得它平淡得近乎不存在。当然意外式的快乐,出现的几率微乎其微。而平淡式的快乐却正好相反,它产生于生活的角角落落,只待人们去
最新回复
(
0
)