首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Brain drain, which is the action of having highly skilled and educated people leaving their country to work abroad, has become o
Brain drain, which is the action of having highly skilled and educated people leaving their country to work abroad, has become o
admin
2018-08-14
59
问题
Brain drain, which is the action of having highly skilled and educated people leaving their country to work abroad, has become one of the developing countries’ concern. Brain drain is also referred to as human capital flight. More and more third world science-and-technology-educated people are heading for more prosperous countries seeking higher wages and better working conditions. This has of course serious consequences on the sending countries.
While many people believe that immigration is a personal choice that must be understood and respected, others look at the phenomenon from a different perspective. What makes those educated people leave their countries should be seriously considered and a distinction between push and pull factors must be made. The push factors include low wages and lack of satisfactory working and living conditions. Social unrest, political conflicts and wars may also be determining causes. The pull factors, however, include academic freedom and extensive funds for research.
Brain drain has negative impact on the sending countries’ economic prospects and competitiveness. It reduces the number of dynamic and creative people who can contribute to the development of their country. Likewise, with more entrepreneurs (企业家)taking their investments abroad, developing countries are missing an opportunity of wealth creation. This has also negative consequences on tax revenue and employment.
Most of the measures taken so far have not had any success in softening the effects of brain drain. One option is to provide adequate working and living conditions in the sending countries. Another option should involve encouraging the expatriates (侨民)to contribute their skill to the development of their countries without necessarily moving back home.
Which paragraph offers a possible solution for brain drain?
选项
A、Paragraph 1.
B、Paragraph 2.
C、Paragraph 3.
D、Paragraph 4.
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/ZOCO777K
0
成人本科学位英语
相关试题推荐
Thediseasespreadveryquickly,butthankstothehelpofthesoldiers,allthepeople______weresenttobighospitals.
Accordingtothepassage,Indiannameswereimportantbecausethey______.AnIndiancouldgetbetternamesifhe______.
HenryFord,thefamousU.S.inventorandcarmanufacturer,oncesaid,"ThebusinessofAmericaisbusiness."Bythishemeantt
Itmightappearthat"UncleTom’sCabin"wasuniversallypopular,butthiswascertainlynottrue.(Passage2)
WhenweaccepttheevidenceofourunaidedeyesanddescribetheSunasayellowstar,wehavesummedupthemostimportantsing
Thedeclineinmoralstandards—whichhaslongconcernedsocialanalysts—hasatlastcapturedtheattentionofaverageAmericans.
Thewateriswarmenoughforus______.
Themainreasonforthepopulationgrowthisn’tsomuchariseinbirthrates______afallindeathratesasaresultofimprove
随机试题
Mysisterisusedto______withallthewindowsopen.
新生儿寒冷损伤综合征,硬肿最先出现的部位是
下列哪项是诊断缺铁最肯定的依据()
下列行为没有侵犯肖像权的是( )。,
涉税鉴证及其他鉴证业务工作底稿的归档期限为()。
长期留置导尿管的患者正确的护理措施是()。
申某从海外探亲归来,因携带违禁物品,被某地的海关处以罚款并没收其违禁物品。申某不服.应向()提出复议申请。
Man:Whencouldyougooverthetest?Woman:Now’sasgoodatimeasany.Question:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
改革开放40多年来,我们党成功地探索和运用、一以贯之地坚持和发展适合中国国情的改革方法论,这是改革开放取得举世瞩目成就的一条重要原因。富有中国特色、符合中国国情的改革方法是
下列叙述中,不属于软件需求规格说明书的作用的是______。
最新回复
(
0
)