首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Loneliness has been linked to depression and other health problems. Now, a study says it can also spread. A friend of a lonely p
Loneliness has been linked to depression and other health problems. Now, a study says it can also spread. A friend of a lonely p
admin
2012-06-20
53
问题
Loneliness has been linked to depression and other health problems. Now, a study says it can also spread. A friend of a lonely person was fifty-two percent more likely to develop feelings of loneliness. And a friend of that friend was twenty-five percent more likely to do the same.
Earlier findings showed that happiness, obesity and the ability to stop smoking can also spread like infections within social groups. The findings all come from a major health study in the American town of Framingham, Massachusetts.
The study began in 1948 to investigate the causes of heart disease. Since then, more tests have been added, including measures of loneliness and depression.
The new findings involved more than 5,000 people in the second generation of the Framingham Heart Study. The researchers examined friendship histories and reports of loneliness. The results established a pattern that spread as people reported fewer close friends.
For example, loneliness can affect relationships between next-door neighbors. The loneliness spreads as neighbors who were close friends now spend less time together. The study also found that loneliness spreads more easily among women than men.
Researchers from the University of Chicago, Harvard and the University of California, San Diego, did the study. The findings appeared last month in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.
The average person is said to experience feelings of loneliness about 48 days a year. The study found that having a lonely friend can add about 17 days. But every additional friend can decrease loneliness by about five percent, or two and a half days.
Lonely people become less and less trusting of others. This makes it more and more difficult for them to make friends—and more likely that society will reject them.
John Cacioppo at the University of Chicago led the study. He says it is important to recognize and deal with loneliness. He says people who have been pushed to the edges of society should receive help to repair their social networks.
The aim should be to aggressively create what he calls a "protective barrier" against loneliness. This barrier, he says, can keep the whole network from coming apart.
John Cacioppo at the University of Chicago suggests that loneliness can______.
选项
A、result in aggressiveness
B、cause people to be overprotective
C、affect social networks
D、push people to the verge of poverty
答案
C
解析
倒数第二段最后两句讲述了John Cacioppo的观点:认识和处理孤独很重要,那些被推到社会边缘的人应该接受帮助去修补他们的社交网络。由此可推断出,John Cacioppo认为孤独能够影响社交网络,故答案为[C]。[A]项是针对末段提到的aggressively设的干扰项。[B]是针对末段的create…“protective barrier”against loneliness(他呼吁建立对抗孤独的“防护性屏障”)设的干扰项。[D]是针对倒数第二段末句中的people who have been pushed to the edges of society设的干扰项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/Zaf7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
A、She’sgoingtotheeyedoctor.B、She’ssupervisingnewemployees.C、She’shavingherdinnerinthecafeteria.D、She’slooking
ManypeopleintheliterarywouldsaythatBritishliteraturehaslostits【C1】______nowadays.Manyothers【C2】______withthisopi
ManypeopleintheliterarywouldsaythatBritishliteraturehaslostits【C1】______nowadays.Manyothers【C2】______withthisopi
Virusesarehuman-madesoftwareprograms【C1】______specificallytowreakhavoconpersonalcomputersandnetworks.The【C2】______o
ThevastmajorityofchildreninBritain(87%)attendstate(localauthority)schoolswhichprovide【S1】______educationfromtheage
Therearealotofgoodcamerasavailableatthemoment--mostofthesearemadeinJapanbuttherearealsogood【B1】______models
A、Shewantstoreadthemandrelax.B、Shewantstotakethemonholidaythisweekend.C、Sheenjoysreadingandcan’tlivewithou
RobSapp,27,fromKent,lovedgameswhenhewasattendingschool.Infact,helovedgamessomuchthathedecidedtobecomeaP
Oursystemofjusticetakesitforgrantedthatamanisinnocentuntil______.
随机试题
目前我国公证活动应当遵循的法规、行政规章有
见于轻微病变性肾小球肾炎弥漫性毛细血管内增生性肾小球肾炎可见
某社区老年人口平均年龄为71.6岁,经调查老人们健康生活(生命质量权重W=1.00)的平均年龄为65.2岁,不卧床但活动受限(W=0.59)的平均年限为4.5年,卧床(W=0.34)的平均年限为1.9年。用生命质量方法重新评价该社区老年人口的健康寿命为
苹果酸脱氢酶的辅酶是GPT(或GOT)的辅酶是
背景资料:某施工单位承接的某高速公路合同段中有一座公路隧道。该隧道为单洞双向行驶的四车道深埋隧道,设计净高6.9m,净宽20m,进口桩号为K9+868,出口桩号为K13+218。根据地质勘察报告,隧道穿越的地层有:砂岩、页岩、泥灰岩,其中K10+
按照()的要求,企业可将其不拥有所有权但能实际控制的资源确认为资产。
下列各项中,免征土地使用税的有()。
TCP/IP模型的体系结构中,ICMP协议属于(61)。
A、正确B、错误B题干句子与原文相比出现信息缺失。根据原文“Emmadecidedtoconfinehertoherroomforanentireyear,exceptforthehoursshewasinschoo
Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.
最新回复
(
0
)