Fans tend to feel that sports events are exciting only when the competitors are of equal ability, making the outcome______.

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问题 Fans tend to feel that sports events are exciting only when the competitors are of equal ability, making the outcome______.

选项 A、certain
B、foreseen
C、assured
D、unpredictable

答案D

解析    (1)句子结构。
   题干的主句结构为主动宾(SVO),主语为Fans,谓语为tend to feel,that从句为宾语从句,其中when the competitors are of equal ability为从句中的状语从句,making the outcome是现在分词词组,作结果状语。
   (2)选项词义。
   A.certain adj.肯定;确定;确信;无疑
   B.foreseen adj.预知的
   C.assured adj.自信的;有把握的;必将发生的;确定的
   D.unpredictable adj.无法预言的;不可预测的;难以预料的
   本句大意为“球迷们觉得,只有对阵双方棋逢对手,比赛结果胜负难料,体育赛事才精彩纷呈”。根据上下文推论,既然比赛是exciting,那么一定是因为比赛结果out of expectation,故unpredictable最符合题意。
   【知识拓展】语法拓展:Only+状语放在句首引起的倒装句。
   副词only置于句首,强调方式状语、条件状语、地点状语、时间状语等状语时,主句要进行部分倒装。如果被only所强调的状语为状语从句,该状语从句不倒装,只对主句进行倒装。
   e.g.Only in this way can the critical mass of participation be reached.
   只有这样才能凑足参与人数。
   Only when agriculture is fully developed can industry have sufficient materials and markets.
   只有农业发展了,工业才有足够的原料和市场。
   Only under such circumstances can he be free of it.
   只有在这种情况下,他才能置身事外。
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