首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
What does it mean to be intelligent? Most psychologists agree that abstract reasoning, problem solving, and the ability to acqui
What does it mean to be intelligent? Most psychologists agree that abstract reasoning, problem solving, and the ability to acqui
admin
2015-08-29
62
问题
What does it mean to be intelligent? Most psychologists agree that abstract reasoning, problem solving, and the ability to acquire knowledge are all【C1】______of intelligence. However, there is【C2】______agreement on other factors,【C3】______mental speed and creativity.
Anyone who takes an intelligence test will be given an IQ score. This score allows【C4】______with people of the same age, on the【C5】______that 100 is the average IQ.【C6】______97% of people score【C7】______between 70 and 130. But what do IQ tests measure? To some【C8】______they measure our knowledge and vocabulary. But they also【C9】______on the size of working memory, speed of【C10】______, and an ability to choose appropriate strategies for solving particular problems. IQ tests were created almost 100 years ago and have generated【C11】______controversy since then. It has been found that IQ scores in America improved【C12】______20 to 30 points over the course of the 20th century. It does not make【C13】______to believe that this increase is due to big leaps in inherited intelligence from one generation to another. Instead, it seems likely that【C14】______generations have been better schooled in【C15】______it takes to do well on the tests.
For many psychologists, it seems absurd to【C16】______the whole of human intelligence to the single score obtained on an IQ test【C17】______, they emphasize multiple intelligences. Someone who is skilled at learning languages may not be musically talented.【C18】______, our intelligence seems to vary according to how familiar we are【C19】______particular situations. One group of 10-year-old street vendors in Brazil, with very little schooling, were good at giving the right change, but did much worse when given【C20】______questions presented like school tasks.
【C5】
选项
A、view
B、meaning
C、assumption
D、thought
答案
C
解析
要进行比较,就需要有一定的标准,空格后的“100是平均的IQ值”应是标准,IQ值是一种很抽象的东西,因此推断这是一种“假设”,故选C项assumption,on the assumption that也意为“假设”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/ZozZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Personalityistoalargeextentinherent——A-typeparentsusuallybringaboutA-typeoff-spring.Buttheenvironmentmustalsoh
AccordingtoHofstadter,AmericanteachersTheauthorquotedthestudiesofteachers’readingtoshowthat
(46)Thejobofraisingchildrenisatoughone.Childrendon’tcomewithaninstructionmanual.Andeachchildisdifferent.So
Accordingtothepassage,—isthemostimportantfunctionofinstitutionsofhighereducation.Accordingtothepassage,oneof
IncontrasttoBritain,FranceisfundingtheirmedicalcareThebasicproblemofhealth-caresystemsinBritainaspointedout
Thespeedofcommunicationstoday,asopposedto______,hasgreatlyalteredthemannerinwhichbusinessisconducted.
Writealetteraccordingtothesituationbelow:Youboughtawalkmaninastorerecently.Butwhenyoucamebacktoschool,you
ManyforeignerswhohavenotvisitedBritaincallalltheinhabitantsEnglish,fortheyareusedtothinkingoftheBritishIsle
ManyforeignerswhohavenotvisitedBritaincallalltheinhabitantsEnglish,fortheyareusedtothinkingoftheBritishIsle
随机试题
薹神经系统起源于__________,由__________和__________分化而成。
计量实验室的安全防护制度通常包括哪些内容?
矫正社会工作的服务对象是罪犯或具有犯罪危险性的违法者,是社会困难人群,因为他们之所以违法犯罪,很重要的原因是其社会化过程的阻断或弱化造成社会适应能力的降低甚至消失。这里体现的是矫正社会工作领域的()特征。
热敏性物料宜采用()蒸发器。
有关火器性颅脑损伤的手术,以下哪项错误
湿啰音不包括
输尿管生理狭窄最窄的部位在
下列血常规检查部分中哪项异常()。
“本年利润”账户11月末的贷方余额,表示自年初至11月末累计实现的利润。()
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheDigitalAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
最新回复
(
0
)