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  3. With the development of the global economy, many companies state their basic objective of engaging in a worldwide manufacturing

With the development of the global economy, many companies state their basic objective of engaging in a worldwide manufacturing

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问题     With the development of the global economy, many companies state their basic objective of engaging in a worldwide manufacturing business and claim that they are or are becoming a multinational company.
    Some economists (1)_____ between the international firm and the multinational company in the following way: the "international firm" is a term that (2)_____ enterprises with various degrees of world orientation in their business; (3)_____, the "multinational company" is one type of international firm. The international firm engages in any activity or (4)_____ of activities from exporting, importing and licensing to full scale manufacturing in a number of countries. The international (5)_____ of such a company varies from the point at which overseas sales and profits take on importance and top management begins to (6)_____ some attention to them to the stage (7)_____ the company is globally oriented in its marketing, production, (8)_____, and other decisions and considers alternative opportunities around the world.
    When a company reaches the latter stage, it becomes (9)_____. Thus, the multinational company is one type of international company. It is a (10)_____ developed international company with a deep worldwide involvement and a global (11)_____ in its management and decision making. More (12)_____, the multinational company in manufacturing does business in a number of countries; it has a substantial commitment of its resources in international business; it (13)_____ international production in a number of countries; and it has a (14)_____ perspective in its management. Significant (15)_____ exist among multinational companies. First, such a company may not (16)_____ do business in every region and country in the world, (17)_____ it considers opportunities throughout the world. Second, it has a (18)_____ portion of its assets invested in international business; (19)_____ it makes a substantial part of its sales and earns a considerable part of its (20)_____ overseas.

选项 A、assign
B、attend
C、devote
D、adapt
答案C
解析 词汇辨析题。该部分中的them指代前面刚刚提及的overseas sales and profits，由此可以判断该部分意为；好的管理者开始专注于海外销售和利润…。由句子前部分中overseas sales and profits take on importance可以自然推出好的管理者们应是积极应对公司国际化，关注海外销售和利润。devote意为"专心于，致力于"，通常与介词to搭配使用，介词后要求用名词、动名词或代词。assign意为"分配，指派"，如：The hardest work was assigned to the strongest laborers．(最繁重的工作分配给最强壮的劳工)。attend意为"参加，出席"，如：Hundreds attended the wedding．(出席婚礼者达几百人)。adapt意为"适应"，如：When he moved to Canada，the children adapted to the change very well．(他移居加拿大后孩子们很快就适应了)。
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