California State Law requires that all bicycle riders under age 18 wear protective helmets whenever they ride on public streets

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问题     California State Law requires that all bicycle riders under age 18 wear protective helmets whenever they ride on public streets or trails.Medical research shows that 85% of【B1】______brain injuries can be【B2】______by wearing a bicycle helmet.About 1000 bicycle riders are killed in the U.S.every year,usually in【B3】______with cars,and 75% of them die of head injuries.Many thousands more suffer less severe but still debilitating injuries which are【B4】______than simple road rash and broken bones.Children can suffer permanent personality changes and learning【B5】______from a brain injury.Common long term【B6】______includes concentration difficulties,aggressiveness,headaches and balance problems.【B7】______your great pain if this happens and you have to blame it on your【B8】______to buy a helmet!
    There are many good helmets off the market.You can make your choice based on three criteria:【B9】______.
    A helmet that doesn’t fit,doesn’t sit correctly on your child’s head,not only looks silly but is less than useless.A good reason to purchase the helmet from a bike store is the fact that【B10】______.You shouldn’t expect the sales to help at a discount or department store to correctly perform the service.Some helmets look better than others.【B11】______.
【B6】

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答案effect

解析 空前的long term和空后的include提示此处所填词为用作主语的名词。空后的difficulties,aggressiveness,headaches,problems等和上文中的less severe but debilitating injuries相呼应,由此推测,此处可能表达车祸对大脑损伤的长期负面影响。effect意为“效果,影响”。
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