首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
It has been argued that where schools become bureaucratized(官僚机构化), they become bound up with the techniques and implementation
It has been argued that where schools become bureaucratized(官僚机构化), they become bound up with the techniques and implementation
admin
2010-10-14
45
问题
It has been argued that where schools become bureaucratized(官僚机构化), they become bound up with the techniques and implementation of the managerial process, and may concentrate on concern with position and self-advancement. In doing so, they may neglect the purpose for which they were set up. Thus, they do not facilitate(使便利)the development of those who are part of the school community, and tend to neglect the desires of children, parents and society at large.
It is because of such criticisms that there has been an increasing influence in political rhetoric(花言巧语)and legislation of free-market theories of organization and society. Such theories suggest that a much more market-oriented, competitive approach is required so that schools re orient themselves towards their "clients". By doing so, it is claimed, not only do they once a gain address the needs of those with whom they should be primarily concerned, but such an approach also unleashes(发出)the benefits of individual responsibility, freedom of choice, and reward.
Though much of this sounds attractive, it has its roots as much in an economic body of thought as in social and political theory, and this must raise the question of whether it can be vi ably transferred to an educational context. Indeed, if by "educational" we mean the development of all within the school community, then free-market theory may miss the mark by concentrating on only one section,, "the consumers". If teachers are seen as part of this community, then their development is just as important.
If bureaucratic forms of management face the problem of explaining how their values can be objective when they are in fact the product of a particular value orientation, the forms of management derived from free-market theories, suggesting an openness to the adoption of different sets of values, are subject to the charge of relativism. In other words, free-market theories, granted that they are arguing that individuals should be allowed to pursue their own ends, must explain why any set of values, including their own, is preferable to another.
The transfer of free market ideas to the schools may fail because ______.
选项
A、schools have no real clients
B、they have no solid purpose in their aims
C、schools are totally different from the free market
D、they concentrate only on the consumer and do not include teachers
答案
D
解析
推理判断题。结合上题可以得知既然school community包括老师,因此自由市场的以顾客为中心的观点在学校就不适用,因此答案选D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/a1y7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
A、Becausescientistsinsisttheyareharmless.B、Becausetheprotestorsaren’tverybigandpowerful.C、Becausetheyarecritica
A、Investingmoremoneyinstudyingtheteachingmethodsofforeignlanguages.B、Hiringmoreforeignlanguageteachingassistants
A、Staywithherparentsthewholesummer.B、Takeafull-timejobtoearnsomemoney.C、Gobackhomeandtakeapart-timejob.D、
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEnglishCorners.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsf
WhatdoAmericansoftenthinkofwhenthinkingoffreedom?
A、Theymovedfromoneplacetoanother.B、TheycamefromIndonesia.C、Theyhaveleftusinformationabouttheirmigrations.D、Th
____________(与现代建筑和谐),thisdesignisconsideredasamasterpiece.
Mobileofficeisthemutualproductofeconomic,scientificandsocialprogress.Mobileofficehasbecomeasolutionthatprovid
A、Shecanusehisgun.B、Shecanborrowsomeoneelse’sgun.C、Sheshouldhaveagunofherself.D、Shecan’tborrowhisgun.D男士所
A、Abalconyandadishwasher.B、Adishwasherandairconditioning.C、Aswimmingpoolandairconditioning.D、Airconditioningan
随机试题
某企业刚刚建立时,权益总额为80万元,现发生一笔以银行存款10万元偿还银行借款的经济业务,此时,该企业的资产总额为()。
吗啡与哌替啶比较,下列哪项是错误的
范某参加单位委托某拓展训练中心组织的拔河赛时,由于比赛用绳断裂导致范某骨折致残。范某起诉该中心,认为事故主要是该中心未尽到注意义务引起,要求赔偿10万余元。法院认定,拔河人数过多导致事故的发生,范某本人也有过错,判决该中心按40%的比例承担责任。赔偿4万元
【2009年第4题】题1~5:某厂为进行节能技术改造,拟将原由可控硅供电的直流电动机改用交流调速同步电动机,电动机水冷方式不变,原直流电动机的功率Pn=2500kW,转速为585r/min,要求调速比大于15:1,请回答下列问题。本工程选择哪种交流调速
《城市用地分类与规划建设用地标准》,适用于城市总体规划工作和城市()工作。
久期是指到期收益率每变化一个基点时引起债券价格的绝对变动额。()
工伤职工评定伤残等级后,原待遇()。
可持续发展是指既满足当代人的需要,又不对后代人满足其自身需求的能力构成危害的发展。关于可持续发展的说法,不正确的是()。
学历的高低决定着网民对信息的判断能力,决定着表达自身意见和意志的理性程度。______,也就是:网民学历越低,其信息判断力就越弱,表达自身意见和意志的理性程度就越弱。根据文意,下列那句话填入画线处最合适?()
【2015黑龙江NO.31】公共生活中的某些失范行为和无序现象若得不到及时治理,就可能会产生反面的__________效应,个体在这种环境中很容易被激发和诱导,随波逐流,助长无序。很多国家的法律在公共场所禁烟、维护环境卫生等方面都有明确规定且有效执行,正是
最新回复
(
0
)